首页|碱性蛋白酶与外切蛋白酶酶解大豆分离蛋白及脱苦工艺的研究

碱性蛋白酶与外切蛋白酶酶解大豆分离蛋白及脱苦工艺的研究

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选用 Protex 6L 蛋白酶和 Protex 51FP 蛋白酶对大豆分离蛋白进行酶法水解,以水解度为考察值对其酶解工艺进行优化。基于单因素试验,考察了碱性蛋白酶 Protex 6L 的酶解参数对酶解的影响,并利用 Design Expert 软件设计响应面对酶解条件进行优化分析。试验表明:在酶解 pH 8.5、酶解温度58℃、底物浓度7%、加酶量5800 U/g、酶解时间4 h 条件下的大豆分离蛋白的水解度(DH)为13.23%。通过 Protex 51FP 外切蛋白酶对其苦味进行调节,加入5600 HU/g 的 Protex 51FP 外切蛋白酶可使苦味得以改善。
Study on enzymolysis and debittering process of soybean protein isolate by alkaline protease and circumscribed protease
Protex 6L and Protex 51FP protease was selected to hydrolysis the soybean protein isolate. With the degree of hydrolysis as index,enzymatic hydrolysis process was optimized. Based on single factor experiments,the enzymatic hydrolysis parameters of alkaline protease Protex 6L was investigated. The optimal enzymatic hydrolysis conditions were analyzed by the software of Design Expert to design the response surface. The results showed that:Under the condition of enzymolysis pH 8.5,enzymolysis temperature 58 ℃,substrate concentration 7%,the amount of enzyme 5 800 U/g, hydrolysis time 4 h,the degree of hydrolysis of soybean protein isolate was 13.23%. Its bitter taste was adjusted by circumscribed protease Protex 51FP. The result showed that 5 600 HU/g Protex 51FP could perfect its bitter taste.

alkaline proteasedegree of hydrolysisoptimization

张志国、孙晓燕

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齐鲁工业大学食品科学与工程学院,山东济南 250300

碱性蛋白酶 水解度 优化

2016

粮食与油脂
上海市粮食科学研究所

粮食与油脂

北大核心
影响因子:0.622
ISSN:1008-9578
年,卷(期):2016.29(8)
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