Explore the Current Situation of Mine Geological Environment and the Application of Ecological Restoration Technology
With the acceleration of industrialization process,mining activities have caused serious damage to the geological environment,leading to environmental problems such as land desertification,soil erosion and biodiversity decline.Effective ecological restoration technology has become the key to alleviate these problems.Through the comprehensive use of various ecological restoration technologies such as physical,chemical and biological methods,the geological environment of mines can be effectively improved and the ecological function of land can be restored.The physical method mainly includes soil replacement,isolation and thermal desorption;the chemical laws involve curing/stabilization,soil leaching and electrodynamic methods;the biological method includes microbial remediation and phytoremediation.In addition,as an emerging ecological restoration technology,the particle spraying technology has shown good application prospects by spraying organic matter-rich particles in the damaged land to promote vegetation restoration.The comprehensive management and restoration of mine geological environment should follow the concept of sustainable development,adopt scientific guiding principles and implementation strategies to achieve long-term ecological restoration effect.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
