露天采矿技术2024,Vol.39Issue(1) :11-16.DOI:10.13235/j.cnki.ltcm.2024.01.003

基于役龄回退的露天矿采剥计划优化研究

Research for optimizing mining and stripping plans of open-pit mines based on service age regression

宋波 田凤亮 王忠鑫 黄俊婷 王磊 辛凤阳 曾祥玉
露天采矿技术2024,Vol.39Issue(1) :11-16.DOI:10.13235/j.cnki.ltcm.2024.01.003

基于役龄回退的露天矿采剥计划优化研究

Research for optimizing mining and stripping plans of open-pit mines based on service age regression

宋波 1田凤亮 1王忠鑫 2黄俊婷 1王磊 1辛凤阳 1曾祥玉1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中煤科工集团沈阳设计研究院有限公司,沈阳 110015;煤炭科学研究总院 沈阳露天采矿技术研究分院,沈阳 110015
  • 2. 中煤科工集团沈阳设计研究院有限公司,沈阳 110015;煤炭科学研究总院 沈阳露天采矿技术研究分院,沈阳 110015;辽宁工程技术大学 矿业学院,辽宁 阜新 123000
  • 折叠

摘要

目前采用的"以剥采比分期均衡为目标进行排产"的采剥工程计划设计理论,在实际工程应用过程中难以实现"矿山主要开采设备数量均衡稳定"的目标.基于此,凝练了设备有效生产能力参考基线及退化轨迹、主采设备分期均衡配置的均衡期动态优化、综合开采工艺系统间协同运行策略问题的混合多目标优化与博弈方法 3 个关键科学问题;提出了各类设备作业性能退化状态建模、各系统设备配置的均衡期动态寻优建模及算法求解、多系统协同运行策略优化建模及算法求解等重点攻关任务;提供了自然采剥比条件下主采设备数量分期均衡方法、综合开采工艺设备配置整体优化方法、全生命周期采剥计划反演理论等关键技术.

Abstract

Currently,the theory of"scheduling production with the goal of balancing the stripping ratio by stages"is difficult to achieve the goal of"balancing and stabilizing the number of main mining equipment in the mine"in practical engineering applications.To this end,the key scientific issues are first refined,including the effective production capacity reference baseline and degradation trajectory of the equipment,the dynamic optimization of the equilibrium period for the phased balanced configuration of the main mining equipment,and the mixed multi-objective optimization and game method for the collaborative operation strategy problem between the comprehensive mining process systems.Then,the key research tasks have been proposed,such as establishing a degradation state model of various equipment performance,establishing dynamic optimization models for the equilibrium period of equipment configuration in each system and designing solution algorithms,and constructing multi system collaborative operation strategy optimization models and designing solution algorithms.Last but not least,the key technologies have been proposed,such as the method of balancing the number of main mining equipment by stages under natural mining conditions,the overall optimization of comprehensive mining process equipment configuration,and the theory of the full life cycle mining plan inversion.

关键词

露天矿/采剥计划/役龄回退/剥采比/采矿优化

Key words

open-pit mine/mining and stripping plan/theory of service age regression/stripping ratio/mining optimization

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基金项目

沈阳市中青年科技创新人才支持计划(RC220436)

沈阳市中青年科技创新人才支持计划(RC220484)

出版年

2024
露天采矿技术
煤炭科学研究总院沈阳研究院 中煤平朔煤业有限责任公司 神华准格尔能源有限责任公司

露天采矿技术

影响因子:0.274
ISSN:1671-9816
参考文献量17
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