基于ADAMS与有限元联合的露天矿破碎机仿真分析与优化
Simulation analysis and optimization of open-pit crusher based on ADAMS and finite element method
李洪涛 1杨硕 1张凡贺 2徐佳宇 1李长忠 1李如意1
作者信息
- 1. 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 露天矿,内蒙古 呼伦贝尔 021134
- 2. 内蒙古工业大学 机械学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051
- 折叠
摘要
为了缓解主轴的疲劳破坏程度,提高露天矿环锤式破碎机主轴寿命,以PCH1010 环锤式破碎机为研究对象,基于ADAMS对破碎过程进行动力学仿真,得到关键零部件的受力数据;结合名义应力法和疲劳累计损伤原理对环锤式破碎机主轴进行疲劳寿命计算,在保证夹板和圆盘结构强度的前提下,对圆盘和夹板的结构进行优化设计,并根据优化结果对环锤式破碎机主轴总成进行重建.结果表明:重建后的环锤式破碎机主轴最小循环次数为 5.6×109 次,疲劳寿命提高了 60%,主轴总成在运行稳定性方面有明显的改善.
Abstract
In order to alleviate the fatigue damage of the main shaft and improve the life of the main shaft of the ring hammer crusher in the open-pit mine,this article takes the PCH1010 ring hammer crusher as the research object,carries out the dynamic simulation of the crushing process based on ADAMS,obtains the force data of the key parts.Based on the nominal stress method and the principle of fatigue cumulative damage,the article calculates fatigue life of the main shaft of the ring hammer crusher.Under the premise of ensuring the structural strength of the splint and the disc,the aticle optimizes and designs the structure of the disc and the splint,and reconstructes the main shaft assembly of the ring hammer crusher according to the optimization results.The results indicate that the minimum number of cycles of the reconstructed ring hammer crusher spindle is 5.6×109 times,the fatigue life is increased by 60%,and the spindle assembly is significantly improved in terms of operational stability.
关键词
环锤式破碎机/主轴系统/联合仿真/疲劳寿命计算/优化设计Key words
ring hammer crusher/spindle system/joint simulation/fatigue life calculation/optimized design引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51865044)
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2018LH05039)
出版年
2024