首页|风冷螺杆空压机测试系统及环境参数对性能影响研究

风冷螺杆空压机测试系统及环境参数对性能影响研究

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针对大型风冷螺杆空压机散热量大,会使周围环境温湿度迅速发生变化的特点,设计了一种局部排风的空压机性能测试系统,并探究环境参数变化对空压机容积流量和比功率的影响.结果表明:测试环境温度均匀性能达到0.5℃以内,空压机进气口温度波动度在±0.3℃以内,确保了测试环境的稳定性;空压机的容积流量受环境温度和相对湿度的耦合影响,空压机处于低环境湿度时,相对湿度影响更大,处于高环境湿度时,则相反;空压机的比功率随着测试环境温度和相对湿度的增加而增大,受环境温度的影响更大;在测试范围内,环境相对湿度为50%,温度为20℃时,空压机性能最好.研究结果可为根据实际运行环境选定空压机提供一定的理论指导.
Air-cooled screw air compressor test system and environmental parameters on performance impact research
In response to the large heat dissipation of large air-cooled screw air compressors,which can cause rapid changes in ambient temperature and humidity,a performance test system of air compressor with local exhaust is designed and studied,and the influence of environmental parameters on the volume flow and specific power of air compressor is explored.The experimental results show that the temperature uniformity of the test environment is within 0.5℃,and the temperature fluctuation of the air compressor inlet is within±0.3℃,which ensures the stability of the test environment.The volume flow of the air compressor is affected by the coupling of ambient temperature and relative humidity.When the air compressor is in low ambient humidity,the relative humidity has a greater impact,and when it is in high ambient humidity,the opposite is true.The specific power of the air compressor increases with the increase of the test ambient temperature and relative humidity,and is more affected by the ambient temperature.Within the test range,the air compressor has the best performance when the ambient relative humidity is 50%and the temperature is 20℃.The research results can provide certain theoretical guidance for selecting air compressors based on the actual operating environment.

air compressortest systemvolume flowspecific power

周浩然、张良、杨玉麒、叶方平

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上海理工大学 上海市动力工程多相流动与传热重点实验室,上海 200093

浙江新劲空调设备有限公司,浙江龙泉 323799

空压机 测试系统 容积流量 比功率

上海市科委建设项目上海市部分地方院校能力建设专项计划项目

13DZ226090016060502600

2024

流体机械
中国机械工程学会

流体机械

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.418
ISSN:1005-0329
年,卷(期):2024.52(2)
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