On Grain Policy in Ethnic Region of Xikang Province in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression
After the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression broke out,the Nanjing National Government implemented the grain control policy all over the country in order to control the grain source and support the war.Because of insufficient grain output and backward transportation,it was difficult to implement grain control and adjustment in ethnic region of Xikang province.In order to solve the grain problem,the Xikang government reorganized the grain management agents,issued a series of grain policies,and carried out the unified purchase policy in which grain was collected and purchased as the land tax,the unified supply policy in which military and public grain was uniformly supplied,and the unified sale policy of market control,grain situation investigation,price control,and regulating civilian food.The implementation of these policies stabilized grain prices in Xikang province,solved the shortage of grain supply,and ensured the stability of social order.
the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggressionethnic region of Xikang provinceunified purchase of grainunified supply of grainunified sale of grain