首页|从"鬻海官卖"到"就场专卖"——北宋淮南路盐利分配

从"鬻海官卖"到"就场专卖"——北宋淮南路盐利分配

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淮南地区盐业资源丰富,自古以来就是我国重要的盐产区.北宋时期海盐生产技术进步,淮盐产量提高,盐利丰厚,朝廷为加强中央集权、缓解中央财政危机,不得不对淮南盐法进行变革.北宋淮南盐业政策从官卖禁榷向钞引盐制转变的过程中,淮南盐事归属几经变换,由转运司主掌到转运司、提点刑狱司、提举常平司兼理,再到提举茶盐司掌管,淮盐盐利也由地方"经费"逐渐变成了朝廷财赋,充分体现了中央财政对地方财政的剥夺.
From"Official Selling"to"Tradesmen Selling"——Distribution of Salt Profits on the Huainan Road in the Northern Song Dynasty
The Huainan area is rich in salt resources and has been an important salt production area in China since ancient times.During the Northern Song Dynasty,the sea salt production technology improved,the production of Huai salt increased,and the salt profiit was abundant.In order to strengthen the centralization of power and alleviate the financial crisis of the central government,the imperial government had to change the salt law in Huainan.In the process of changing the salt policy of Huainan in the Northern Song Dynasty from the government official sale to the system of Chao Yin salt,the attribution of Huainan salt business has been changed several times,from the main charge of the Transport Department to the concurrent charge of the Transport Department,Tidianxingyusi and Tijuchangpingsi,and then to Tiju Tea and Salt Department.The Huainan salt profit also gradually changed from local"funds"to the government's property,fully reflecting the deprivation of local finance by the central government finance.

the Northern Song DynastyHuainan Roadsalt lawsalt profit distribution

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西北师范大学历史文化学院

北宋 淮南路 盐法 盐利分配

甘肃省优秀研究生创新之星项目西北师范大学研究生科研资助项目

2022KYZZ-S013

2024

兰台世界
辽宁省档案局(馆),辽宁省档案学会

兰台世界

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.197
ISSN:1006-7744
年,卷(期):2024.(8)
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