力学进展2024,Vol.54Issue(2) :213-258.DOI:10.6052/1000-0992-23-052

深度学习赋能结构拓扑优化设计方法研究

Research on structure topology optimization design em-powered by deep learning method

陈小前 张泽雨 李昱 姚雯 周炜恩
力学进展2024,Vol.54Issue(2) :213-258.DOI:10.6052/1000-0992-23-052

深度学习赋能结构拓扑优化设计方法研究

Research on structure topology optimization design em-powered by deep learning method

陈小前 1张泽雨 2李昱 3姚雯 3周炜恩3
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作者信息

  • 1. 军事科学院,北京 100195;智能博弈与决策实验室,北京 100071
  • 2. 军事科学院国防科技创新研究院,北京 100071;国防科技大学空天科学学院,长沙 410073;智能博弈与决策实验室,北京 100071
  • 3. 军事科学院国防科技创新研究院,北京 100071;智能博弈与决策实验室,北京 100071
  • 折叠

摘要

本文综合论述了近年来结构拓扑优化领域与深度学习技术交叉融合发展的相关研究进展.围绕结构拓扑优化设计的核心方法与关键环节,从深度学习赋能的角度系统性梳理了两大类赋能方法.研究指出,基于深度学习技术的结构优化设计全局代理模型构建方法作为一种直接映射式结构设计方法,因其简单而典型的设计思想目前已被广泛研究,然而全局代理模型在计算性和泛化性上的局限与不足也尤为明显;融合深度学习技术的结构优化设计局部子环节加速与替代方法是一种更加灵活与多样的局部赋能形式,具有较好的普适性和独特的优越性.文章对智能赋能结构优化未来的发展进行了展望,研究重点在于深度学习与结构设计的有机结合方式,以及数据和知识的混合驱动设计范式.

Abstract

This article comprehensively discusses the relevant research progress in the field of struc-tural topology optimization and the cross-integration development of deep learning technology in re-cent years.Focusing on the core methods and key modules of structural topology optimization design,two major types of empowerment methods are systematically sorted out from the perspective of deep learning empowerment.The study points out that the global surrogate model construction method for structural optimization design based on deep learning technology,as a direct mapping structural design method,has been widely studied because of its simple and typical design ideas.However,the global surrogate model has limitations in computation and generalization.The limitations and deficien-cies in performance are also particularly obvious.The structural optimization design method with loc-al sub-link acceleration and replacement integrated with deep learning technology is a more flexible and diverse form of local empowerment,with good universality and unique advantages.The article looks forward to the future development of intelligently empowered structural optimization.Further research work would focus on the organic combination of deep learning and structural design,as well as the co-driven design paradigm of data and knowledge.

关键词

拓扑优化/深度学习/人工神经网络/代理模型

Key words

topology optimization/deep learning/artificial neural network/surrogate model

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金重大项目(92371206)

湖南省研究生创新项目(CX20220059)

出版年

2024
力学进展
中国科学院力学研究所 中国力学学会

力学进展

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.738
ISSN:1000-0992
参考文献量3
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