会计与经济研究2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :82-102.

本地审计师影响关键审计事项披露吗?

Do Local Auditors Influence the Disclosure of Key Audit Matters?

刘圻 周志远 洪娇
会计与经济研究2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :82-102.

本地审计师影响关键审计事项披露吗?

Do Local Auditors Influence the Disclosure of Key Audit Matters?

刘圻 1周志远 1洪娇2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中南财经政法大学会计学院,湖北武汉 430073
  • 2. 中国财政科学研究院,北京 100142
  • 折叠

摘要

研究基于审计准则改革背景,以2017-2021年A股上市公司为样本,从审计师与客户地缘关系视角,实证检验本地审计师对关键审计事项披露的影响.研究发现,相较于异地审计师,本地审计师会显著减少关键审计事项披露.进一步研究发现,本地审计师会显著减少账户层面和表格形式的关键审计事项披露,同时也会显著减少在关键审计事项中发表结论性评价,而关键审计事项的文本相似度会显著增加.拓展性分析发现,审计服务期限、审计市场竞争会加剧本地审计师减少关键审计事项披露;良好的地区法治环境会抑制本地审计师减少关键审计事项披露;当本地审计师披露较少的关键审计事项时,上市公司盈余管理程度显著提高.研究丰富了关键审计事项的影响因素研究,为进一步完善审计准则提供了有益参考.

Abstract

Based on the context of audit standards reform,this study uses A-share listed companies from 2017 to 2021 as a sample to empirically examine the impact of loc-al auditors on the disclosure of key audit matters(KAMs)from the perspective of auditor-client geographical relationships.The findings reveal that,compared to non-local audit-ors,local auditors significantly reduce the disclosure of KAMs.Further research shows that local auditors significantly reduce the disclosure of account-level and tabular-form KAMs,as well as the issuance of conclusive evaluations within KAMs,while the textual similarity of KAMs significantly increases.Additional analysis indicates that the length of audit service and competition in the audit market exacerbate the reduction in KAM dis-closures by local auditors.However,a strong regional legal environment can inhibit this reduction.Moreover,when local auditors disclose fewer KAMs,the degree of earnings management by listed companies significantly increases.This study enriches the research on factors influencing KAM disclosures and provides valuable references for further im-proving audit standards.

关键词

地缘关系/关键审计事项披露/本地审计师/非正式制度

Key words

geopolitical relationships/disclosure of key audit matters(KAMs)/local auditors/informal institution

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金重点项目(23AGL012)

中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研项目(2722023EG002)

中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研项目(2722023EJ005)

中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项研究生科研创新平台项目(202311114)

出版年

2024
会计与经济研究
上海立信会计学院

会计与经济研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.301
ISSN:1009-6701
参考文献量28
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