首页|基于1990-2020年综合土地利用动态变化的巩义市城市边缘区空间研究

基于1990-2020年综合土地利用动态变化的巩义市城市边缘区空间研究

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以郑州市下辖且接壤的巩义市为研究对象,以1990 年和 2020 年两期TM/OLI影像和统计年鉴数据为依据,使用1km×1km网格划分样区并提取各样区的综合土地利用动态度数值,借助数学模型分析确定城市边缘区范围,分析巩义市近30 年来城市边缘区用地变化特征及扩展机制.结果表明,自然条件是用地扩张的基础因素,政策与经济是边缘区外扩的核心驱动力,交通对扩张具有指向性作用;边缘区内的土地变化主要表现为建设用地急剧增加、农业用地锐减,同时受距离和开发时序影响,用地类型交错复杂,破碎化特征明显.
Space of Urban Fringe Areas in Gongyi City Based on Dynamic Changes of Comprehensive Land Use from 1990 to 2020
Based on the TM/OLI images and statistical yearbook data in 1990 and 2020,this paper used the 1 km×1 km grid to divide the sample areas and extract the comprehensive land use dynamic values of each are-a,and determined the scope of urban fringe areas with the help of mathematical model analysis,and then ana-lyzed the land use change characteristics and expansion mechanism of urban fringe areas in Gongyi City in the past 30 years.The results showed that natural conditions were the basic factors for land use expansion,poli-cies and economy were the core driving forces for the expansion of fringe areas,and transportation had a direc-tive role in the expansion;the land change in the fringe area was mainly characterized by a sharp increase in construction land and a sharp decrease in agricultural land,as well as by the influence of distance and devel-opment time sequence,with interlocking and complex land types and obvious fragmentation characteristics.

urban fringe areasremote sensing imagescomprehensive land use dynamicsland expan-sion mechanism

黄懿、杨若楠、冯艳

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河南农业大学,河南 郑州 450002

河南省城乡规划设计研究总院股份有限公司,河南 郑州 450044

城市边缘区 遥感影像 综合土地利用动态度 土地扩展机制

&&河南兴文化工程文化研究专项(2022)河南省住房城乡建设科技计划(2022)

2124004100232022XWH036HNJS-2022-R1

2024

林业调查规划
云南省林业调查规划院 西南地区林业信息中心

林业调查规划

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.45
ISSN:1671-3168
年,卷(期):2024.49(2)
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