首页|取食不同种类有机废弃物对白星花金龟生长发育的影响

取食不同种类有机废弃物对白星花金龟生长发育的影响

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白星花金龟可用于处理有机废弃物,产出有机肥.选用玉米秸秆以及各种菌渣作为饲料,研究取食不同种类饲料对白星花金龟幼虫生长发育的影响,筛选出适宜其生长的最佳饲料配比.结果表明,取食小颗粒饲料的幼虫在体重增长量及饲料利用率方面均优于取食大颗粒的幼虫.取食平菇菌渣饲料的幼虫在体重增长率、饲料利用率方面表现最优,分别为 80.65%、2.15%,而死亡率为11.11%.取食蒙古口蘑菌渣的幼虫体重增长率为 33.41%,对饲料的利用率为 0.67%,死亡率为17.78%.平菇菌渣小颗粒饲料可作为白星花金龟的最佳饲料,以期为白星花金龟养殖及后续的循环模式研究提供参考基础.
Effects of Feeding Different Kinds of Organic Waste on Growth and Development of Potosia brevitarsis
The larva of Protaetia brevitarsis has the effect of treating waste and producing organic fertilizer.This paper selected corn straw and various bacterial residues as fodder to study the effects of different kinds of fodder on the growth and development of Protaetia brevitarsis,so as to find out the best fodder ra-tio suitable for the growth.The results showed that the larvae feeding on small particles fodder were better than the larvae feeding on large particles fodder in weight gain and fodder utilization.The larvae feeding on Pleurotus ostreatus residue showed the best performance in terms of weight gain rate and fodder utiliza-tion rate,with rates of 80.65%and 2.15%,respectively,while the mortality rate was 11.11%.The weight gain rate of larvae feeding on Tricholoma mongolicum was 33.41%,the utilization rate of feed was 0.67%,and the mortality rate was 17.78%.In conclusion,small particles of Pleurotus ostreatus residue could be used as the best fodder for the Protaetia brevitarsis,in order to provide a reference basis for the Protaetia brevitarsis breeding and subsequent cycle mode research.

Protaetia brevitarsisorganic wastegrowth and developmentutilization rateparticle size

张瑞姝、张燕如

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内蒙古农业大学 林学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010019

白星花金龟 有机废弃物 生长发育 利用率 颗粒大小

国家自然科学基金内蒙古自治区自然科学基金内蒙古自治区林学"双一流"建设项目内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目2019年内蒙古农业大学实验教学仪器设备研制与标本制作项目

321603722020BS03014DC2100001171NJZZ18047YZ2019007

2024

10.3969/j.issn.1671-3168.2024.05.025

林业调查规划
云南省林业调查规划院 西南地区林业信息中心

林业调查规划

CSTPCD
影响因子：0.45
ISSN：1671-3168
年,卷(期)：2024.49(5)