Cultural Resilience of Tourism Destinations:Theoretical Exploration and Research Prospects
Cultural resilience provides a new concept for the high-quality development of tourism destinations and their cultures,and a strong connection exists between them.Academics have also focused on the importance of the cultural resilience of tourism destinations.However,its research lineage remains unclear.This study uses the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses(PRISMA)method to comprehensively analyze the literature related to the cultural resilience of tourism destinations.It aims to clarify the existing research progress in terms of conceptual connotation,theoretical foundation,methodological application,and research focus,thereby providing future research directions.The results show that,first,the concept of the cultural resilience of tourism destinations is unclear,and its basic theoretical analysis needs to be strengthened;second,its research methods are mainly qualitative and need to be further explored based on mixed research methods;third,the applicability of the evaluation index system is limited,and an independent measurement system can be developed;fourth,the influencing factors of the cultural resilience of tourism destinations are weakly examined,and its antecedents and evolutionary process should be thoroughly analyzed;and fifth,the systemic nature of countermeasures to enhance the cultural resilience of tourism destinations is weak,and multiple paths need to be further explored.This study can fill the gap in the literature vis-à-vis the cultural resilience of tourism destinations and promote its theoretical understanding.Moreover,it lays the foundation for expanding and enriching the theoretical system of the cultural resilience of tourism destinations.It also helps highlight the research direction for enhancing cultural resilience.
cultural resiliencetourism destinationsresearch frameworkresearch prospect