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论南宋时期的一种新型官职——借补官

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借补官出现在北宋末年战争时期,是诸军将帅或监司郡守等用白帖临时为有功之人补官的一种权宜之制.借补入官者主要是平民百姓和低级军官,他们通过战争时期的特殊入官方式成为官员.借补官虽然只是一种"临时"官职,但也有着一套比较规范的授官程序和严格的付身文书规定.借补官之所以在南宋能够成为定制,与当时处于特殊的"战时状态"有着一定的关联.
On the Practice of Jiebu Officials:A New Type of Official Position in the Southern Song Dynasty
The practice of Jiebu officials,appearing during the war period at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty,was a kind of expedient system in which some"white"posts were offered by the generals and commanders of the ar-mies or the supervisors and county guards to make up the officials for the meritorious people temporarily.Those who joined the government officials were mainly civilians and low-ranking officers,promoted through the special way in the wartime.The practice of Jiebu officials,though only a"temporary"official position,contained a set of relatively standardized procedures for the award of the official and strict payment of the body of the document provisions.It turned out a certain correlation between Jiebu officials being customized and the special"wartime state"in the Southern Song Dynasty.

the Southern Song DynastyJiebu officialsJiebu Fushen documents

孟昊

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福建师范大学 社会历史学院,福建 福州 350117

南宋 借补官 借补付身

2024

洛阳理工学院学报(社会科学版)
洛阳理工学院

洛阳理工学院学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.192
ISSN:1674-5035
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
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