论唐五代笔记小说中的韩愈形象
On the Image of HAN Yu in the Notes Novels During the Tang and the Five Dynasties
马怡茗1
作者信息
- 1. 北京语言大学 中华文化研究院,北京 100083
- 折叠
摘要
韩愈的名儒形象在唐五代笔记小说中走向了仙道化,其仙道化塑造有三大标志:能识丹篆、死后从圣讨伐敌国和牡丹现诗预知命运.韩愈形象仙道化塑造的历史依据,是韩愈生平经历与诗文文献中流露的亲道倾向.韩愈形象向仙道转化的深层原因是中晚唐战乱与庸政的社会背景下,士人无力兴国与求仙避世的矛盾心理.唐五代笔记小说中的韩愈形象是唐末士人孤独彷徨身影的投射.
Abstract
HAN Yu,a famous scholar living in the Tang Dynasty,whose image has become deified in the notes no-vels of the Tang and the Five Dynasties.Three symbols can be seen in creating deified image of HAN Yu:his abili-ty to recognize Chinese-red seal script,his fight against the enemy country after his death,and his prediction of his fate from the peony poems.The historical basis of such image creation in the novels lay in HAN Yu's personal life experience and the pro-Taoism tendency revealed in his poetry and literature.The deeper reason for the transforma-tion of HAN Yu's image into the immortal spirit was the ambivalence of the scholars to seek the immortal and es-cape from the real world under the social background of war and mediocrity in the middle and late Tang Dynasty,a reflection of scholars'loneliness and confusion about reality.
关键词
唐五代/笔记小说/韩愈/仙道Key words
the Tang and Five Dynasties/notes novels/HAN Yu/Taoism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024