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马克思主义视域下舒茨与胡塞尔主体间性关系问题探析

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舒茨把胡塞尔的理论和韦伯的理解社会学大胆结合,创造出现象学的社会学.舒茨所理解的主体间性是自然态度下的主体间性,是现象学心理学意义上的主体间性.舒茨的理论从未脱离胡塞尔的现象学,他的现象学社会学是现象学心理学的产物,两者的主体间性是兼容的.舒茨与胡塞尔主体间性理论虽然在出发点和重点上和马克思主义有着显著区别,但在人际交往、社会历史、社会互动、实践作用等方面存在关联和互补性.
An Analysis of the Inter-subjective Relationship Between Schutz and Husserl From the Perspective of Marxism
Schutz,boldly combining Husserl's theory with Weber's sociology of understanding,put forward the idea of phenomenological sociology.The inter-subjectivity is understood by Schutz as the inter-subjectivity under the atti-tude of nature and in the sense of phenomenological psychology.Schutz's theory,having never been separated from Husserl's phenomenology,is the product of phenomenological psychology,inter-subjectivity of both naturally com-patible.Although the inter-subjectivity theories of Schutz and Husserl differ significantly from Marxism in their start-ing points and emphases,there are important correlations and complementarities in their interpersonal communica-tion,social history,social interaction and practical effects.

MarxismSchutzHusserlinter-subjectivity

方博纬、廖志鹏

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湖南科技大学 马克思主义学院,湖南 湘潭 411201

马克思主义 舒茨 胡塞尔 主体间性

2024

洛阳理工学院学报(社会科学版)
洛阳理工学院

洛阳理工学院学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.192
ISSN:1674-5035
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)