摘要
对2021年春季引入新疆石河子栽植的8个自根砧葡萄砧木品种苗贝达、5BB、SO4、101-14、110R、1103P、3309M、山河2号,经调查分析定植成活率、枝条生长量情况,筛选了表现较好的5个砧木品种3309M、SO4、5BB、110R、1103P.2022年6月将酿酒葡萄品种赤霞珠分别以绿枝芽接在5个砧木品种上,综合评价不同砧木对赤霞珠枝条生长量、叶绿素含量及果实品质、产量的影响,结果表明1103P和5BB嫁接赤霞珠表现较好,适于北疆地区推广.
Abstract
The experiment introduced eight different varieties of rootstocks,followed by investi-gating and analyzing their survival rate during colonization and growth of branches,five rootstock va-rieties with good performance,3309M,SO4,5BB,110R,and 1103P,were selected.In June 2022,a grafting experiment was carried out using Cabernet Sauvignon as the scion to examine how different rootstocks affect its branch growth,leaf chlorophyll content,fruit quality,and overall eval-uation of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes.The results indicated that grafting 1103P and 5BB onto Caber-net Sauvignon performed well and was suitable for promotion in Northern Xinjiang.