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面向铁路应急物资仓储的叉车式AGV路径规划研究

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针对当前智能化物资仓储环境中叉车式AGV路径最优规划问题,在对常见三种路径规划优化算法分析讨论的基础上,选择A*算法作为面向智能化物资仓储环境的叉车式AGV路径规划方法,并采用曼哈顿距离模型作为启发函数,提高仓储环境下最优路径的搜索效率.结合某铁路物资仓库实际场景,构建真实地图并进行路径规划仿真实验,结果表明A*算法在路径搜索速度和工作效率等方面均明显优于其余两种算法,能够更加有效地规划出较短的运行路径,为物资仓储环境下智能无人化仓库建设提供了技术参考.
Research on the path planning of forklift AGV for railway emergency material storage
Aiming at the problem of optimal path planning for forklift AGV in the current intelligent material storage environment,based on the analysis and discussion of three common path planning optimization algorithms,this paper chooses the A*algorithm as the path planning method of forklift AGV for intelligent material storage environment,and introduces Manhattan distance model as the heuristic function,so as to improve the search efficiency of optimal path in material storage environment.According to the actual scenario of railway material warehouse,a real map is constructed and the path planning simulation experiment is conducted.The results show that the A*algorithm is ob-viously superior to the other two algorithms in terms of path search speed and work efficiency,and can find a shorter path more effectively,which provides a technical reference for the construction of intelligent unmanned warehouse in the material storage environment.

forklift AGVmaterial storageA*algorithmpath planning

陈世君、孙梦飞

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国能朔黄铁路发展有限责任公司,河北沧州 062350

叉车式AGV 物资仓储 A*算法 路径规划

2024

林业机械与木工设备
国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所

林业机械与木工设备

影响因子:0.574
ISSN:2095-2953
年,卷(期):2024.52(4)
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