首页|基于RF-GA的热磨机生产参数优化方法

基于RF-GA的热磨机生产参数优化方法

扫码查看
热磨机是纤维板生产中最重要的设备之一;热磨机的综合能耗在纤维板生产的整体能源消耗中占比显著,优化生产参数以降低热磨机能耗一直是纤维板生产的要求之一.以华北某纤维板企业采集的数据为依据,针对影响比能耗(SEC)和纤维质量(QF)的多个生产参数,用粒子群算法优化的BP神经网络、支持向量机(SVM)和随机森林(RF)建立比能耗和纤维质量预测模型,经对比确定最佳比能耗和纤维质量预测模型;后基于最佳预测模型构建生产参数优化模型,采用遗传算法(GA)对其求解得到最佳生产参数,以此提出基于RF-GA模型的热磨机生产参数优化方法.结果表明,热磨机各生产参数之间存在较强耦合关系,且与比能耗和纤维质量为非线性关联;粒子群算法对机器学习算法中超参数的优化是必要的,可以有效降低机器学习算法误差;选取5 组不同纤维质量下的数据,采用建立的热磨机生产参数优化方法优化后,比能耗平均下降6.9kW·h/t、降幅为5.22%.该研究验证了RF-GA热磨机生产参数优化方法的可行性,能够应用于生产参数的优化,有效地实现节能降耗的目标,并为热磨机生产参数的设定提供依据.
Optimization of Hot Mill Production Parameters Based on RF-GA
The hot mill is one of the most important pieces of equipment in fiberboard production;The comprehensive energy consumption of hot mills accounts for a significant portion of the overall energy consumption of fiberboard pro-duction,and optimizing the production parameters to reduce the energy consumption of the hot mill has consistently been a requirement in fiberboard production.Based on the data collected from a fiberboard enterprise in North China,for several production parameters that affect specific energy consumption(SEC)and fiber quality(QF),the SEC and QF prediction models were established with BP neural network,support vector machine(SVM)and random forest(RF)optimized by particle swarm algorithm,and the best SEC and QF prediction models were deter-mined by comparison;then the production parameter optimization model was constructed based on the best prediction model,and the best production parameters were obtained by solving it with genetic algorithm(GA),so as to propose the optimization method of production parameters of the hot mill based on RF-GA model.The results show that there is a strong coupling relationship between each production parameter of the hot mill,and it is nonlinear with SEC and QF;the PSO algorithm is necessary for the optimization of hyperparameters in the machine learning algorithm,which can effectively reduce the error of the machine learning algorithm;five sets of data with different fiber quality were selected and optimized using the established hot mill production parameter optimization method,and the optimized specific energy consumption was reduced by 6.9kW·h/t and 5.22%on average.This study verifies the feasibility of the RF-GA production parameter optimization method for hot mills,which can be applied to optimize production pa-rameters,effectively achieve the goal of energy saving and consumption reduction,and provide a basis for the setting of production parameters of hot mills.

hot millenergy savingoptimizationproduction parametersPSORF-GA

陈光伟、杨凯、许威、黄鹤飞、王丙军

展开 >

东北林业大学机电工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040

哈尔滨商业大学,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150028

金隅天坛(唐山)木业科技有限公司,河北 唐山 063205

热磨机 节能 优化 生产参数 粒子群算法 RF-GA

中国博士后科学基金面上项目

2013M541330

2024

林业机械与木工设备
国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所

林业机械与木工设备

影响因子:0.574
ISSN:2095-2953
年,卷(期):2024.52(6)