林业机械与木工设备2024,Vol.52Issue(8) :72-78.

低损伤枸杞采收机的设计

Design of Low Damage Wolfberry Harvester

刘英 范开欣 马晨伟 万芳新
林业机械与木工设备2024,Vol.52Issue(8) :72-78.

低损伤枸杞采收机的设计

Design of Low Damage Wolfberry Harvester

刘英 1范开欣 1马晨伟 2万芳新2
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作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃畜牧工程职业技术学院,甘肃武威 733006
  • 2. 甘肃农业大学机电工程学院,甘肃兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

为实现枸杞采摘过程的降本增效,提高枸杞采摘的标准化和规范化,设计研发一种低损伤、高效率的枸杞采收机.对枸杞采收机的动力行走装置、振动采摘装置、倾斜收集装置、两级输送装置、风机清选装置和机架承载装置进行设计.并使用Solid Works软件对低损伤枸杞采收机虚拟样机进行了三维建模,以及计算整机所需功率,确定柴油发电机的功率为24 kW.该机为提高枸杞产业的市场竞争力,解决枸杞采摘行业劳动力短缺的问题提供解决思路,同时也可促进顶生小浆果采收领域的技术创新和发展,为顶生小林果全过程机械化设计提供研究参考,具有非常重要的现实意义和应用价值.

Abstract

In order to reduce the cost and increase the efficiency of wolfberry picking,and improve the standardiza-tion and normalization of wolfberry picking,a wolfberry harvester with low damage and high efficiency was designed and developed.The power walking device,vibrating picking device,inclined collection device,two-stage conveying device,fan cleaning device and frame bearing device of wolfberry harvester were designed.The virtual prototype of the low-damage wolfberry harvester was modeled in 3D and calculated by Solid Works software,and the power re-quired for the whole machine was calculated,and the power of the diesel generator was determined to be 24 kW.The machine can improve the market competitiveness of the wolfberry industry,provide a solution to the problem of labor shortage in the wolfberry picking industry,promote the technological innovation and development in the field of apical berry harvesting,and provide a research reference for the mechanization design of the whole process of apical fruit,which has very important practical significance and application value.

关键词

枸杞采收机/整机设计/低损伤/振动采收

Key words

wolfberry harvester/whole machine design/low damage/vibrating harvesting

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出版年

2024
林业机械与木工设备
国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所

林业机械与木工设备

影响因子:0.574
ISSN:2095-2953
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