Study on the Evaluation of Plant Landscapes of Urban Historical and Cultural Parks Based on Scenic Beauty Evaluation Method:A Case Study of Luobinwang Park in Yiwu
This study evaluates the plant landscapes in Luobinwang Park in Yiwu,analyzes existing defi-ciencies,and proposes suggestions for improvement based on the results.The Scenic Beauty Evaluation method was applied to quantify plant landscape sample plots in Luobinwang Park.The results show that:1)The evaluation scores for the six types of plant landscape sample plots,from highest to lowest,are as follows:waterfront plant landscape(0.302 6),cultural plant landscape(0.260 6),architectural plant landscape(-0.072 2),entrance plant landscape(-0.107 0),recreational plant landscape(-0.162 1),and roadside plant landscape(-0.177 1).2)Among the evaluated plots,the highest scores were for E4(Liquidambar formosana-Malus micromalus-Acer palmatum-Koelreuteria panicu-lata+Liriope spicata+Wisteria sinensis+Campsis grandiflora-Nelumbo nucifera-Acorus calamus-Nuphar pumila)and D1(Cinnamomum camphora-Ginkgo biloba-Cycas revoluta-Osmanthus fragrans+Michelia figo-Aucuba japonica-Nandina domestica+Aspidistra elatior-Ophiopogon japonicus-Lir-iope spicata),with scores of 0.599 8 and 0.436 8 respectively.The D4 plot(Viburnum plicatum-Os-manthus fragrans+Ophiopogon japonicus)scored the lowest at-0.720 0.This indicates that the rich-ness of plant species,the rationality of layer matching,and the rationality of community structure are im-portant factors affecting the SBE values.3)Evaluators with different professional backgrounds showed consistency in the plant landscape evaluation results.Based on the evaluation results,improvement sug-gestions for the six types of sample plots were proposed to enhance the performance of plants in terms of color,species,and community structure.
Scenic Beauty Evaluation methodPlant landscape evaluationLuobinwang Park
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