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基于数字高程模型数据分析迪庆州松林空间分布特征

Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Pine Forests in Diqing Prefecture Based on Digital Elevation Model Data

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通过选取迪庆州内旗舰树种云杉、冷杉和高山松3种主要森林类型为研究对象,利用DEM数据生成海拔、坡度、坡向等地形因子,并结合2017年调查完成的迪庆州森林资源二类调查数据成果,分析研究全州3种松林的空间分布特征.结果显示,迪庆州云杉主要分布于海拔2 801~4 000 m的缓坡、斜坡和陡坡区域;冷杉主要分布于海拔3 201~4 400 m的缓坡、斜坡和陡坡区域;高山松主要分布于海拔2 801~4 000 m的缓坡、斜坡和陡坡区域.
This analysis selects three main forest types in Diqing Prefecture—Picea brachytyla var.com-planata,Abies georgei,and Pinus densata—as research objects.Using DEM data,topographic factors such as elevation,slope,and aspect were generated.Combined with the results of the 2017 second-class forest resource survey in Diqing Prefecture,the spatial distribution characteristics of the three types of pine forests were analyzed.The results show that Picea brachytyla var.complanata is mainly distribu-ted in areas with an elevation of 2 801~4 000 m on gentle slopes,moderate slopes,and steep slopes;Abies georgei is mainly distributed in areas with an elevation of 3 201~4 400 m on gentle slopes,moder-ate slopes,and steep slopes;Pinus densata is mainly distributed in areas with an elevation of 2 801~4 000 m on gentle slopes,moderate slopes,and steep slopes.

Digital Elevation Model(DEM)Forest typesSpatial distributionDiqing Prefecture

孙锦山、卢腾飞、宋永全、张以棚、李仲立

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西南林业大学林学院,昆明 650224

云南省林业调查规划院生态分院,昆明 650031

云南省林业调查规划院,昆明 650051

数字高程模型(DEM) 森林类型 空间分布 迪庆州

2024

林业勘查设计
黑龙江省森林资源管理局 黑龙江省森林经理学会

林业勘查设计

影响因子:0.178
ISSN:1673-4505
年,卷(期):2024.53(5)