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基于数字高程模型数据分析迪庆州松林空间分布特征

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通过选取迪庆州内旗舰树种云杉、冷杉和高山松3种主要森林类型为研究对象,利用DEM数据生成海拔、坡度、坡向等地形因子,并结合2017年调查完成的迪庆州森林资源二类调查数据成果,分析研究全州3种松林的空间分布特征.结果显示,迪庆州云杉主要分布于海拔2 801~4 000 m的缓坡、斜坡和陡坡区域;冷杉主要分布于海拔3 201~4 400 m的缓坡、斜坡和陡坡区域;高山松主要分布于海拔2 801~4 000 m的缓坡、斜坡和陡坡区域.
Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Pine Forests in Diqing Prefecture Based on Digital Elevation Model Data
This analysis selects three main forest types in Diqing Prefecture—Picea brachytyla var.com-planata,Abies georgei,and Pinus densata—as research objects.Using DEM data,topographic factors such as elevation,slope,and aspect were generated.Combined with the results of the 2017 second-class forest resource survey in Diqing Prefecture,the spatial distribution characteristics of the three types of pine forests were analyzed.The results show that Picea brachytyla var.complanata is mainly distribu-ted in areas with an elevation of 2 801~4 000 m on gentle slopes,moderate slopes,and steep slopes;Abies georgei is mainly distributed in areas with an elevation of 3 201~4 400 m on gentle slopes,moder-ate slopes,and steep slopes;Pinus densata is mainly distributed in areas with an elevation of 2 801~4 000 m on gentle slopes,moderate slopes,and steep slopes.

Digital Elevation Model(DEM)Forest typesSpatial distributionDiqing Prefecture

孙锦山、卢腾飞、宋永全、张以棚、李仲立

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西南林业大学林学院,昆明 650224

云南省林业调查规划院生态分院,昆明 650031

云南省林业调查规划院,昆明 650051

数字高程模型(DEM) 森林类型 空间分布 迪庆州

2024

林业勘查设计
黑龙江省森林资源管理局 黑龙江省森林经理学会

林业勘查设计

影响因子:0.178
ISSN:1673-4505
年,卷(期):2024.53(5)