首页|可拓语义和FKANO下阳新布贴现代家具设计

可拓语义和FKANO下阳新布贴现代家具设计

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针对文创产品文化内涵性和功能实用性难以平衡的现象,提出可拓语义和模糊KANO模型(FKANO)结合的方法,以实现文化内涵性与实用性相兼顾的设计初衷。以阳新布贴为对象,首先,根据可拓语义分析,通过文化层次理论系统地提炼词汇语义,再运用图解思维转化词汇语义,对图解语义进行评估,以计算可拓区间并构建可拓图解编码库;其次,以躺椅设计为例,通过FKANO模型分析躺椅的用户需求,明确设计要素和文化要素后,依据可拓图解编码库进行详细设计;最后,通过层次分析法(AHP)和逼近理想解排序法(TOPSIS),对产生的3个设计方案进行遴选,并设计系列家具。将可拓语义分析和FKANO模型相结合,从用户需求方向出发科学开展文创家具设计,更好地满足人们对于文化共鸣和实用性的期望,也为文化的提取和应用提供理论借鉴。
Yangxin cloth sticker modern furniture design based on extension semantics and FKANO model
In response to balancing the cultural connotation and functional practicality of cultural and creative pro-ducts,a method that combines extension semantics and the fuzzy KANO model(FKANO)was proposed.This approach was aimed at scientifically addressing cultural and creative furniture designs,with the intention of achie-ving a balance between cultural richness and practical functionality.This methodology employed rational thought to quantitatively assess the cultural and design values carried by patterns,thereby reducing the subjectivity and ex-periential nature in decision-making processes related to cultural factors.Firstly,the design values of cultural ele-ments were analyzed through extension semantic analysis.Then the vocabulary semantics were systematically ex-tracted according to the cultural hierarchy theory,through graphical thinking to transform vocabulary semantics into graphical semantics.The cultural identification and design values of graphical semantics were evaluated to calculate the extensible design intervals.Subsequently,an extensible graphical coding library was constructed based on extension transformation.Secondly,the design of the recliner was taken as an example and combined with the FKANO model,and the user requirements for the recliner were analyzed.After the design elements and cultural elements were clarified,the recliner was designed according to the Yangxin cloth sticker extensible graphical coding library.It was scientifically and rationally integrated into cultural elements based on ensuring functionality,so as to take into account the cultural connotation and product function.Finally,through the combi-nation of analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution(TOPSIS),the three generated design proposals were evaluated.After the optimal design was achieved,a series of furniture was created.This study applied extension semantics to analyze cultural elements and combined the fuzzy KANO model to pinpoint design elements.It scientifically carried out the design of cultural and creative fur-niture from the perspective of user needs,ensuring that the innovative solutions in cultural and creative product design not only perpetuate cultural connotations but also possess practicality.This study aimed to design cultural and creative products that were both appealing and competitive,meeting people's expectations for cultural rele-vance and practicality.It also serves as a theoretical reference for the extraction and application of culture.

extension semanticsFKANO modelYangxin cloth stickerfurniture designAHPTOPSIS

李敏、陈文凤、李兰、徐圣涛

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湖北工业大学工业设计学院,武汉 430068

可拓语义 模糊KANO模型 阳新布贴 家具设计 层次分析法(AHP) 逼近理想解排序法(TOPSIS)

教育部人文社科规划基金项目2023年度研究生教育教学改革研究项目校级立项资助2022大学生创新创业训练计划省级立项资助

20YJA760036校2023012S202210500106

2024

林业工程学报
南京林业大学

林业工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.742
ISSN:2096-1359
年,卷(期):2024.9(4)