林业科技情报2024,Issue(1) :112-114.

降香黄檀的引种栽培技术研究

Research on the Introduction and Cultivation Techniques of Dalbergia Odorifera

温军 黄任泽 黄庆 钟日妹 周保彪
林业科技情报2024,Issue(1) :112-114.

降香黄檀的引种栽培技术研究

Research on the Introduction and Cultivation Techniques of Dalbergia Odorifera

温军 1黄任泽 1黄庆 1钟日妹 1周保彪1
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作者信息

  • 1. 湛江市林业良种繁育场,广东 湛江 524399
  • 折叠

摘要

降香黄檀学名黄花梨,是蝶形花科黄植属植物,海南省是主要的原产地,主要分布于海南西部、南部、西南部以及三亚市,目前在广东、福建、广西也有零星分布.树高通常为10~25 m,属于落叶乔木树种,侧枝粗壮、分杈较低,树皮粗糙有裂纹,常见颜色为褐色与淡褐色.树木材质具有坚硬细密的特点,不宜变形,因此经常被应用于家具的制作.引种栽培技术的研究与使用,显著提升了降香黄檀的栽植水平,对生长速度进行了有效提升.本文从实际的研究情况出发,对降香黄檀的生物学特性、价值用途、引种栽培技术以及病虫害防治进行总结,为以后的黄檀种植提供参考.

Abstract

Dalbergia odorifera is a member of the genus Pyrus in the butterfly family.Hainan province is the main place of origin and is mainly distributed in the western,southern,southwesternand Sanya provinces,at present in Guangdong,Fujian,Guangxi also have sporadic distribution.Tree height is usually 10~25 meters,a deciduous tree species,lateral branches strong,branch lower,bark rough crack,common color for Brown and light brown.The wood is hard and fine,so it is not suitable for deformation,so it is often used to make furniture.The research and application of introduction and cultivation techniques have significantly improved the cultivation level and growth rate of Dalbergia odorifera.In this paper,the biological characteristics,value,cultivation techniques and pest control of Dalbergia odorifera were summarized in order to provide reference for the future cultivation of Dalbergia odorifera.

关键词

降香黄檀/引种栽培/应用价值

Key words

Dalbergia odorifera/introduction and cultivation/application value

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出版年

2024
林业科技情报
黑龙江省林业设计研究院

林业科技情报

影响因子:0.656
ISSN:1009-3303
参考文献量11
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