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基于资源清查数据的某森林生态系统健康评估

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森林健康是可持续森林管理的一个重要方面.掌握森林健康水平和不健康森林的成因,可以极大促进森林生态系统的可持续发展,因此森林生态系统健康评估的现实意义日益凸显.该文利用地理信息系统(GIS)的空间分析技术和当地森林资源清查数据,对某森林生态系统的健康状况进行评估.建立了反映研究区森林健康状况的综合指标体系.在此指标体系的基础上,对研究区内森林各分区的健康水平进行了评估.研究结果显示,优质级森林(80.4 hm2)和健康级森林(2 671 hm2)仅占某森林总面积的 23.5%.同时约 60.5%的某森林处于亚健康状态.由于某森林超过 2/3 的森林处于亚健康或不健康状态,因此某森林研究区域迫切需要采取有效措施改善森林健康状况.
Health Assessment of A Forest Ecosystem Based on Resource Inventory Data
Forest health is an important aspect of sustainable forest management.Mastering the level of forest health and the causes of unhealthy forests can greatly promote the sustainable development of forest ecosystems.Therefore,the practical significance of forest e-cosystem health assessment is increasingly prominent.This article uses spatial analysis techniques of Geographic Information Systems(GIS)and local forest resource inventory data to evaluate the health status of a certain forest ecosystem.A comprehensive indicator sys-tem has been established to reflect the forest health status in the research area.On the basis of this indicator system,the health level of each forest partition in the study area was evaluated.The research results show that high-quality forests(80.4 hectares)and healthy forests(2671 hectares)only account for 23.5%of the total area of a certain forest.At the same time,approximately 60.5%of a certain forest is in a sub healthy state.Due to over two-thirds of a forest being in a sub healthy or unhealthy state,it is urgent for a forest re-search area to take effective measures to improve forest health.

Resource inventory dataforestsecosystemhealth assessment

刘雯

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甘肃祁连山国家级自然保护区管护中心山丹马场自然保护站,甘肃 张掖 734100

资源清查数据 森林 生态系统 健康评估

2024

林业科技情报
黑龙江省林业设计研究院

林业科技情报

影响因子:0.656
ISSN:1009-3303
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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