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樟子松栽培及病虫害防治技术

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自建国后,我国沙区通过种草、封沙育草、设置沙障等乔、灌、草的方式,大面积开展了沙区农业和畜牧业的综合整治.然而,目前沙区"局部整治,总体退化"的态势尚未从根本上改变,导致土壤侵蚀加剧,沙漠化面积持续扩大,草地退化和沙化面积逐年增大,对生物多样性造成了极大的危害.随着沙区生态环境的不断退化,区域经济与社会发展造成了严重的影响,提高其余的生态、保护和促进林业建设的重要课题,也是各族群众求生存与发展的基本战略.因此,研究适宜于沙地种植的常绿针刺树种樟子松的培育方法,对于改良沙地生态、防治土壤侵蚀、防治沙漠化蔓延、提高固沙植被的物种数量、提高固沙经济效益、社会效益与生态效益均有重大的现实意义.
Cultivation and Pest Control Technology of Camphor Pine
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China,comprehensive regulation of agriculture and animal husbandry in sandy areas has been carried out by planting grass,sealing sand and raising grass,setting sand barriers and other methods.However,at present,the situation of"local remediation,overall degradation"in sandy areas has not been fundamentally changed,resulting in increased soil erosion,continuous expansion of desertification area,grassland degradation and desertification area increasing year by year,causing great harm to biodiversity.With the continuous degradation of the ecological environment in the sandy area,the regional economic and social development has caused serious impact.Improving the remaining ecology,protecting and promoting the construc-tion of forestry is an important topic,and it is also the basic strategy for the survival and development of the people of all ethnic groups.Therefore,it is of great practical significance to study the cultivation method of evergreen pinus camphor suitable for planting in sandy land for improving the ecology of sandy land,preventing soil erosion,preventing the spread of desertification,increasing the number of sand-fixing vegetation species,and improving the economic,social and ecological benefits of sand-fixing.

Pinus camphorcultivation techniquepest controltechnology use

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甘州区石岗墩天然植被管护站,甘肃 张掖 734000

樟子松 栽培技术 病虫害防治 技术使用

2024

林业科技情报
黑龙江省林业设计研究院

林业科技情报

影响因子:0.656
ISSN:1009-3303
年,卷(期):2024.56(3)