林业科技情报2024,Vol.56Issue(4) :30-32.

叶面喷施微生物制剂对油松幼苗生长的影响

Effect of Foliar Spraying of Microbial Agents on the Growth of L.Tabulaeformis Seedlings

丁洪星 张霞 孟德凯 赵存波
林业科技情报2024,Vol.56Issue(4) :30-32.

叶面喷施微生物制剂对油松幼苗生长的影响

Effect of Foliar Spraying of Microbial Agents on the Growth of L.Tabulaeformis Seedlings

丁洪星 1张霞 2孟德凯 3赵存波3
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作者信息

  • 1. 济南文旅产业运营管理有限公司,济南 250100
  • 2. 山东高速鸿林工程技术有限公司,济南 250014
  • 3. 山东高速环境科技有限公司,济南 250014
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摘要

分析叶面喷施不同剂量微生物制剂对油松幼苗生长,在山东省某油松林地开展试验,依据BGB微生物菌剂的剂量分为四个处理,CK(不做任何处理)A1(10g/株)A2(30g/株)A3(50g/株),观察不同量的微生物制剂对油松幼苗生长以及土壤养分的影响.结果证实,不同剂量微生物制剂均对油松幼苗生长产生影响.各处理的苗高、地径和冠幅从大到小排序是A3>A2>A1>CK(P<0.05)整体而言,A3 处理的油松幼苗长势最好;不同剂量微生物制剂不同时期的幼苗成活率均高于CK组,随着微生物制剂剂量的增加,其成活率逐渐增高,呈正相关趋势.净光合速率、气孔导度、蒸腾速率对比,从大到小依次是A3>A2>A1>CK,整体而言,A3 处理优势明显;A3 处理的有机质、碱解氮、速效磷均高于其他处理(P<0.05),A3 速效钾极显著高于CK组(P<0.01),显著高于A1 组和A2 组(P<0.05),呈A3>A2>A1>CK的趋势.由此可知,叶面喷施微生物制剂也促进油松幼苗的生长,改善土壤养分,以 50g/株的剂量最佳.

Abstract

The analysis of foliar spraying dosage for seedling growth,in Shandong province forest test,according to the dose of BGB microbial agent into four treatments,CK(no treatment)A1(10g/strain)A2(30g/strain)A3(50g/strain),observe the effect of different amounts of microbial preparation on seedling growth and soil nutrients.The results confirmed that different doses of microbi-al agents affected the growth of Pinus tabulaeformis seedlings.The seedling height,ground diameter and crown amplitude of each treat-ment were ranked by A3>A2>A1>CK(P<0.05).Overall,A3 treated seedlings showed the best growth;the survival rate of seed-lings of different doses of microbial preparations was higher than that of CK group.With the increase of microbial dose,the survival rate gradually increased with a positive correlation.The comparison of net photosynthetic rate,stomatal conductance and transpiration rate was A3>A2>A>A1>CK.Overall,A3 showed obvious advantages;organic matter,alkali nitrogen,and quick phosphorus were all higher than other treatments(P<0.05),A3 was significantly higher than CK group(P<0.01),significantly higher than A1 and A2(P<0.05),showing the trend of A3>A2 A 1>CK.This shows that the foliar spraying of microbial preparation also promotes the growth of Pinus tabulaeformis seedlings and improves the soil nutrients,with the best dose of 50g/plant.

关键词

叶面喷施/微生物制剂/油松幼苗/土壤养分

Key words

Foliar spraying/microbial preparation/tabulaeformis seedlings/soil nutrients

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出版年

2024
林业科技情报
黑龙江省林业设计研究院

林业科技情报

影响因子:0.656
ISSN:1009-3303
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