The peasant movement led by the Chinese Communist Party(CPC)broke the traditional political model where gentry controlled the grassroots society,initiating the process of rural political modernization.The Shandong anti-Japanese base areas,through measures such as improving the political system,implementing the"Three-Three System"of governance,promoting village elections,transforming village administration,organizing village and town finances,and carrying out mass education,further perfected and consolidated the base areas,achieving the reconstruction of the base areas'political power and gradually transferring rural political power into the hands of the people.The base areas nurtured a large number of labor models,heroic models,and militia models,presenting distinct characteristics of New Democracy in the political landscape of the countryside.Grassroots governance is the cornerstone of social management and an important indicator of national political modernization.The experience of rural political construction in the Shandong anti-Japanese base areas remains instructive and contemporary in value.
关键词
中国共产党/政治现代化/乡村治理/山东抗日根据地
Key words
the Chinese Communist Party/political modernization/rural governance/Shandong anti-Japanese base areas