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宋西京诗人李处权的南渡生活及故园书写

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宋西京诗人李处权出身于世家名族,其身上具有西京文人的典型气质和浓郁的乡土情怀.两宋之交,李处权的南渡生活充满艰辛,现实困苦的他乡生活与记忆里的故乡形成了鲜明的对比,这种强烈反差让诗人对故乡的怀念之情更加浓厚.他以诗赋记述了南渡的生活状况,在诗歌中表达了离乡的沉痛,这种故园情结与故乡之思成了他后半生漂泊路途中回响不绝的诗歌主题.同时,在诗赋中抒写了对故乡、故园的深情怀恋和渴盼归乡的心情.这些作品典型地反映了两宋之交时代巨变下南渡文人的个体生活、命运变迁及心灵创痛.
Southward Migration Life and Native Land Writing of Poet Li Chuquan from Xijing Luoyang in the Song Dynasties
Li Chuquan,a poet of Xijing Luoyang in the Song Dynasties,was born in a aristocratic family,and presented the typical temperament and personality of the literati of Xijing Luoyang as well as the strong affection for native land.At the turn from the Northern Song Dynasty to the Southern Song Dynasty,Li Chuquan's southward mi-gration life was full of hardships.The strong contrast between the difficult migration life and the homey life at home-town in memory contributed to the poet's nostalgia for his hometown.In his poems,Li Chuquan described the liv-ing conditions of the southward migration and expressed the deep pain owing to leaving his hometown.Thus this kind of homeland sentiment and homesickness became the theme of poetry that echoed throughout his wandering journey in the later half of his life.At the same time,in the poems,he expressed his deep affection for his home-town and his eagerness to return the native land.These works typically reflect the individual life,destiny change and spiritual pain of southward-migrating literati during the great changes at the turn of the Song Dynasties.

Li ChuquanXijing Luoyangsouthward migrationnative land

刘艳萍

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鲁东大学 文学院,山东 烟台 264025

李处权 西京 南渡 故园

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目

21YJA751015

2024

洛阳师范学院学报
洛阳师范学院

洛阳师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.219
ISSN:1009-4970
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)
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