首页|从"他者"到"主体"——以社会资本促进残疾人共同富裕的思考

从"他者"到"主体"——以社会资本促进残疾人共同富裕的思考

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残疾人共同富裕主要包括三方面的内容:殷实的物质基础、公平的分配制度、社会与残疾人的共同参与.目前为实现残疾人共同富裕所提供的支持与保障主要围绕物质资本、人力资本两方面,但残疾人的共同富裕离不开社会资本发挥效能,丰富的社会资本可为残疾人共同富裕奠定社会网络基础、推动残疾人建立社会信任、促进"残障群体—健全人"互惠规范形成,为残疾人共同富裕的实现提供更多可能.但是,由于外部社会环境制约以及内部内生动力不足等原因,实现残疾人共同富裕所需的行动型社会资本、结构型社会资本、认知型社会资本均较为匮乏,制约其在共同富裕实现过程中发挥效能.为此,应从政策环境、社会环境、个体内部三方面共同促进社会资本增量,发挥其在共同富裕过程中的作用,从而促进残疾人共同富裕的实现.
From"the Other"to"the Subject"—Reflections on Promoting the Common Prosperity of People with Disabilities with Social Capital
The common prosperity of people with disabilities mainly includes three aspects:the solid material basis,the fair distribution system,and the joint participation of the society and people with disabilities.At present,the support and guarantee provided for common prosperity of people with disabilities mainly focus on material capital and human capital.However,the common prosperity of people with disabilities is inseparable from the effectiveness of social capital,because rich social capital can lay a social network foundation for the common prosperity,promote the establishment of social trust,and promote the formation of reciprocal norms of"people with disabilities and peo-ple without disabilities",which provide more possibilities for achieving common prosperity of people with disabili-ties.However,due to the constraints of the external social environment and the lack of internal endogenous motiva-tion,the privation of the action social capital,structural social capital and cognitive social capital to achieve com-mon prosperity of people with disabilities restrict the effectiveness of social capital in the process of achieving com-mon prosperity.Therefore,this research suggests that we should jointly promote the increment of social capital from policy environment,social environment and individual motivation,and give full play to the role of social capital in the process of achieving common prosperity of people with disabilities.

people with disabilitiescommon prosperitythe otherthe subjectsocial capital

张潇天

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山东大学 哲学与社会发展学院,山东 济南 250100

残疾人 共同富裕 他者 主体 社会资本

2024

洛阳师范学院学报
洛阳师范学院

洛阳师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.219
ISSN:1009-4970
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)
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