首页|近世东亚视域下的中琉日关系——以萨摩藩侵略琉球后的三国外交策略为例

近世东亚视域下的中琉日关系——以萨摩藩侵略琉球后的三国外交策略为例

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17 世纪初受到日本挟制的琉球向宗主国明王朝隐瞒了实情并美化日本萨摩藩和德川幕府形象.明王朝改变了对琉态度,下令琉球停止朝贡10 年;德川幕府意欲以琉球为媒介重开中日勘合贸易;萨摩藩本想吞并琉球,但在德川幕府的外交政策下改变对琉策略,暗中介入琉球朝贡贸易以从中谋利.萨摩藩入侵后的琉球外交策略与中日两国的对琉政策变化,是17 世纪初期东亚区域政治势力的内外冲突和平衡的折射,表明17 世纪初期东亚国际区域形势已发生变化.
The Relations between China,Ryukyu,and Japan from the Perspective of Modern East Asia—The Diplomatic Strategies of the Three Countries after the Satsuma Invasion of the Ryukyu Kingdom as Examples
The Ryukyu Kingdom threatened by Japan in the early 17th century concealed the truth from the Ming Dynasty as the suzerain and embellished the portraits of Satsuma Domain and Tokugawa shogunate.In re-sponse to the crisis posed by the Japanese invasion of the Ryukyu Kingdom,the Ming Dynasty changed its stance towards Ryukyu and instructed the Ryukyu kingdom to suspend tributum for ten years.Meanwhile,the Tokugawa Shogunate sought to utilize the Ryukyu Kingdom as the intermediar to reestablish Sino-japanese tributary trade,while the Satsuma Domain initially aimed to annex the Ryukyu Kingdom but adjusted its strategy towards the Ryu-kyu Kingdom under the diplomatic policy of the Tokugawa Shogunate and covertly intervened in China-Ryukyu trib-utary trade to reap benefits.The shifts of Ryukyu diplomatic strategy and the changes in strategy of the Ming Dynas-ty and Japan regarding the post-invasion Ryukyu Kingdom reflect the internal and external conflicts and balance of the political forces,which indicates the changes in international and regional situation in East Asia in the early 17th century.

modern East AsiaChina-Ryukyu relationJapan-Ryukyu relation

黄子钰、赖正维

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福建师范大学 社会历史学院,福建 福州 350117

近世东亚 中琉关系 日琉关系

国家社会科学基金重大招标项目

16ZDA128

2024

洛阳师范学院学报
洛阳师范学院

洛阳师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.219
ISSN:1009-4970
年,卷(期):2024.43(7)