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《南词叙录》"大歇占尾"索解

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壶隐居本及通行本《南词叙录》中的"大歇占尾"中,"占"是"帖"的省文,"帖""贴"音近通用;"尾"乃是"套"的形讹.散曲中的"歇帖",指押e韵且常用入声韵的作品.歇帖有大有小,大致以歇帖韵脚数量为界,50 字以上者为大歇帖,否则属于小歇帖.《群音类选》明确有大、小歇帖之分;"箫声唤起"散套属于大歇帖套.就韵目而言,明人用"歇帖"而不用"车遮",有其声调和历史缘由方面的考虑.
Explanation of"Daxie Zhanwei"in A Descriptive Catalogue of the Southern Opera
"Zhan"presents an omitted expression of"Tie in Hu Yinju's version and the popular version of A Descriptive Catalogue of the Southern Opera,the two"Tie"characters are in reciprocal use because of their similar pronunciation,and"Wei"just presents the wrong form of"Tao"."Xietie"in Sanqu refers to the works with e rhyme in the entering tone.The size of"Xietie"is roughly classified by the number of rhymes of fifty,and The Se-lected Group Opera Tunes identified the division between big and small"Xietie".In terms of rhyme,people in the Ming Dynasty used"Xietie"but not"Chezhe",for they gave consideration to the tones and historical reasons.

A Descriptive Catalogue of the Southern Operatranscript of Huang PilieXietie

叶天山

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洛阳师范学院 文学院,河南 洛阳 471934

《南词叙录》 士礼居抄本 歇帖

2024

洛阳师范学院学报
洛阳师范学院

洛阳师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.219
ISSN:1009-4970
年,卷(期):2024.43(7)