Theoretical Connotation and Value of Conflicts of Interest in Academic Peer Review in Universities
When peer experts in universities make value judgments on academic achievements based on their professional knowledge,there are complex conflicts of interest between the personal interests of the evaluators,the interests of the group they belong to,and the professional ethics they should uphold as impartial evaluators and the organizations or public interests they represent.The theory of conflicts in academic peer review in universities has its own specific connotations,characteristics,and manifestations.Rationally viewing the positive and negative effects of conflicts in academic peer review in universities,constructing a fair and just academic review system and mechanism,is of great value in promoting the sustained optimization and healthy development of the academic environment in universities.
universitiesacademic peer reviewconflict of interest