Characteristics and Mechanism of Urban Cultural Space Tourismification Based on Field Theory:A Case Study of Hechai 1972 Industrial Memory Town
Urban cultural space tourismification holds significant value in preserving the urban context and implementing urban renewal strategies.Based on Bourdieu's field theory,this study establishes a conceptual model of tourism field to explore the characteristics and mechanism of urban cultural space tourismification.Taking the example of Hechai 1972 Industrial Memory Town,empirical investigations,text analyses,and mathematical analyses are conducted to examine the characteristics and mechanisms of urban cultural space tourismification.The results show that:1)Hechai tourism has experienced three stages of development:initial tourism market construction,tourism space replacement,and the emergence of composite spaces.These stages lead to notable changes in subject interaction mode,capital accumulation,cultural identity and value concept.2)Tourism capital and subjective value perception are identified as key intermediary factors,which form three chain paths to promote urban cultural space tourismification by effectively connecting tourism habitus,and the effects of tourists and residents are found to be significantly heterogeneous.3)The core conditions facilitating the realization of urban cultural space tourismification are recognized as tourism habitus,tourism capital,and subjective value perception,which mainly play a role through conditional configurations,resulting in three driving types of"non-urban cultural space tourismification":value-dependence type,benefit-appeal type,and habitus-internalized type.The research findings unveil the intricate causal relationship and theoretical process of human subjectivity influencing urban cultural space tourismification,offering practical and theoretical insights for mining cultural value and fostering the sustainable development of tourist destinations.
urban cultural spacetourismificationtourism fieldfield theorycharacteristicsmechanism