首页|基于宏观视角的灵活就业助推居民收入增长研究

基于宏观视角的灵活就业助推居民收入增长研究

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收入是扩大消费的基础,在当前我国面临有效需求不足压力的情况下,有效增加居民收入是激发有潜能消费的关键.从宏观视角全面分析灵活就业对居民收入的影响,以弥补已有文献从微观视角分析的理论局限性.灵活就业是与数字经济发展相适应的新就业形态,因而数字经济的信息获取便利性和赋能机制为增加居民收入提供了新的可能,主要表现为就业的创造效应和收入提升效应.基于2006-2020年省级面板数据,实证检验了灵活就业对居民收入的影响及其内在机制.进一步的政策调节效应和区域异质性分析表明,地方政府出台有关促进灵活就业发展的相关政策能够有效增强灵活就业对居民收入的提升作用,而且东部地区灵活就业对居民收入的提升作用较为显著.针对灵活就业发展中存在的主要问题,提出要在规范中大力发展灵活就业等新就业形态,起到助推我国数字经济发展和居民收入增长"一石两鸟"作用.
A Study on Flexible Employment Boosting Resident Income from a Macro Perspective
As income is the basis for expanding consumption,increasing resident income effectively is the key to stimulating the consumption potential under the current pressure of insufficient effective demand in China.The present paper comprehensively analyzes the impact of flexible employment on resident income from a macro perspective to make up for the theoretical limitations of the existing literature analysis from a micro perspective.Flexible employment is a new form of employment compatible with the development of the digital economy;thus,the convenience of information access and empowerment mechanism of the dig-ital economy provide new possibilities for increasing resident income,which is mainly manifested in the ef-fect of employment creation and income enhancement.Based on provincial panel data from 2006 to 2020,the present paper empirically examines the impact of flexible employment on resident income and its internal mechanism.Further analysis of the policy adjustment effect and regional heterogeneity shows that local governments'policies of promoting flexible employment can effectively improve resident income,especially in the eastern region.Given the main problems in flexible employment,the present paper proposes vigorously developing flexible employment and other new forms of employment with regulation,so as to boost the development of China's digital economy and the growth of resident income.

flexible employmentresident income growthdigital economymacro perspective

黄泰岩、管建洲

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中央民族大学,北京 100081

中国人民大学 经济学院,北京 100872

灵活就业 居民收入增长 数字经济 宏观视角

国家社会科学基金社科学术社团主题学术活动资助项目

23STA038

2024

兰州大学学报(社会科学版)
兰州大学

兰州大学学报(社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.029
ISSN:1000-2804
年,卷(期):2024.52(3)
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