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艰险山区铁路工程节约用地的关键要素识别

Identification of key land-saving elements of railway engineering in difficult mountainous areas

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分析艰险山区铁路工程-土地资源占用的交互影响,提取铁路工程节约用地要素及土地资源占用要素,构建要素指标体系.构建艰险山区铁路工程节约用地的关键要素识别模型,建立双层复杂网络,运用熵权法计算要素自身属性的重要度.采用模糊集理论确定节点连接强度和层间连接系数,通过复杂网络模型确定要素的综合重要度.结合实际案例得到某标段节约用地的关键要素为线路走向、既有道路利用、既有廊道利用、隧道出渣、隧道占比、桥梁占比、施工便道合理规划等.
The interaction between railroad engineering and land resource occupation in mountainous ar-eas was analyzed,elements of railroad engineering and land resource occupation extracted and an index system of the elements constructed.A model was built for identifying the key elements of land saving in railroad engineering in mountainous areas,a two-layer complex network established,the importance of elements'own attributes calculated by using the entropy power method,node connection strength and inter-layer connection coefficient determined by using fuzzy set theory,and the comprehensive impor-tance of elements determined by the complex network model.Combined with an actual case analysis,the key land-saving elements of this section were found to be line alignment,utilization of existing roads,uti-lization of existing corridors,tunnel slag,tunnel ratio,bridge ratio,reasonable planning of construction right-of-way,etc.

railway engineeringland useresource conservationkey elementdouble-layer complex net-work

郑文彧、鲍学英、贺振霞、李亚娟

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兰州交通大学土木工程学院,兰州 730070

铁路工程 土地利用 资源节约 关键要素 双层复杂网络

2024

兰州大学学报(自然科学版)
兰州大学

兰州大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.855
ISSN:0455-2059
年,卷(期):2024.60(2)