兰州大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.60Issue(5) :599-604.DOI:10.13885/j.issn.0455-2059.2024.05.005

模拟增温对大青山油松林凋落物分解动态的影响

Simulation of the effects of warming on the dynamics of litter decomposition in a Daqingshan oil pine plantations

李昕桥 吴昊 梁蕾 马秀枝 李长生 韩晓荣
兰州大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.60Issue(5) :599-604.DOI:10.13885/j.issn.0455-2059.2024.05.005

模拟增温对大青山油松林凋落物分解动态的影响

Simulation of the effects of warming on the dynamics of litter decomposition in a Daqingshan oil pine plantations

李昕桥 1吴昊 2梁蕾 1马秀枝 1李长生 3韩晓荣4
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作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古农业大学 林学院,呼和浩特 010018
  • 2. 内蒙古自治区生态与农业气象中心,呼和浩特 010051
  • 3. 内蒙古自治区气象局,呼和浩特 010051
  • 4. 呼和浩特市气象局,呼和浩特 010000
  • 折叠

摘要

探究模拟气候变暖对大青山油松人工林凋落物分解的影响.采用开顶式增温室法和原位模拟分解袋法,设置对照和增温两个处理.结果显示经过生长季分解后,增温处理凋落物质量残留率平均损失了初始质量的21.1%,对照组平均损失了初始质量的13.7%;增温显著降低了凋落物氮残留率(以全氮计),显著增加了凋落物磷残留率(以全磷计),增温和对照处理凋落物氮残留率分别为80.05%和94.37%;磷残留率分别为104.33%和96.42%;与对照相比,增温处理下凋落物的c(C)/c(N)、c(C)/c(P)、c(木质素)/c(N)均存在显著差异;增温处理显著增加了林内凋落物的分解系数,增温和对照处理凋落物分解系数分别为0.019和0.011.增温在一定程度上加速了油松林凋落物的分解.

Abstract

The effects of climate warming on the litter decomposition of Pinus tabuliformis plantation in Daqingshan,were investigated via a simulation of climate warming.The open top chamber and in-situ de-composition bag method were applied in the experiment.Control(CK)and increasing temperature treat-ments(W)were set up.The results showed that after decomposition in the growing season,the average loss of litter mass residue rate(R)in W was 21.1%of the initial mass,while that in CK was 13.7%;W sig-nificantly decreased R(N)of litter(in terms of total nitrogen),but significantly increased R(P)in terms of total phosphorus.R(N)of litter treated with W and CK were 80.05%and 94.37%,respectively,R(P)were 104.33%and 96.42%,respectively;compared with the CK,c(C)/c(N)、c(C)/c(P)、c(lignin C)/c(N)were significantly different under W;W significantly increased the litter decomposition coefficient,and the de-composition constant of W and CK treatment were 0.019 and 0.011,respectively.W accelerated the de-composition of litter in Pinus tabuliformis plantation to a certain extent.

关键词

模拟增温/开顶式增温室法/大青山/油松人工林/凋落物分解

Key words

simulated warming/open top chamber/Daqingshan/oil pine plantation/litter decomposition

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出版年

2024
兰州大学学报(自然科学版)
兰州大学

兰州大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.855
ISSN:0455-2059
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