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成渝地区双城经济圈可持续城镇化状态评估

Evaluation of the sustainable urbanization in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle

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以成渝地区双城经济圈(CCEC)作为研究对象,选取2010-2019年的数据,从经济、社会、科技文化、资源4个维度构建可持续发展水平的评价指标体系,利用熵权法对CCEC的可持续性水平进行测度,应用象限图法和弹性系数法对可持续城镇化状态进行评估.结果表明,CCEC的大部分区域可持续水平呈现缓慢上升的态势,局部区域可持续水平呈剧烈下降趋势;可持续水平在区域内部出现明显的"断层"现象,重庆主城区和成都市评分最高,并且与其他区域存在较大的差距,但这种差距在逐年缩减;大部分区域城镇化过程都处于可持续发展的阶段,部分处于不可持续发展阶段,其中重庆主城区及成都市不可持续的原因主要是生态环境问题突出、社会福利下行压力大,其他区域主要是因为经济发展、科技文化水平滞后,需根据不同地区可持续城镇化状态实施差异化的发展战略.
To investigate the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle(CCEC),the annual data spanning was chosen from 2010 to 2019 to establish an assessment framework for measuring the sustainable development across four dimensions:economic,society,science and technology culture,and resources.The entropy method was employed to measure the sustainability level of the CCEC,and quadrant method and elasticity coefficient method utilized to assess the status of sustainable urbanization.The results indi-cated that most regions within the CCEC were experiencing a gradual improvement in their sustain-ability levels.Certain areas demonstrated a significant and pronounced decline in sustainability.Notably,there existed a marked"discontinuity"in sustainability levels across the region,with the highest scores recorded in Chongqing downtown area and Chengdu.There was a noteworthy reduction in the gap when a comparison was made with other regions,which occurred on an annual basis.The majority of regions were currently in the phase of sustainable urbanization,with exceptions in some areas experienc-ing unsustainable development.The Chongqing downtown area and Chengdu were principally confronted with substantial challenges stemming from resource and environmental issues,along with social welfare concerns.Other regions faced hindrances primarily due to lower levels of economy and science and tech-nology culture.

sustainabilityurbanizationentropy methodquadrant diagram methodChengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle

后睿、李丁、仝文露、李博

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兰州大学 资源环境学院,兰州 730000

可持续性 城镇化 熵权法 象限图法 成渝地区双城经济圈

2024

兰州大学学报(自然科学版)
兰州大学

兰州大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.855
ISSN:0455-2059
年,卷(期):2024.60(5)