首页|细胞外ATP受体DORN1对盐胁迫下拟南芥种子萌发的调节作用

细胞外ATP受体DORN1对盐胁迫下拟南芥种子萌发的调节作用

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利用植物DORN1突变体(dorn1-3,其中T-DNA破坏了植物细胞外ATP受体DORN1编码基因),研究在盐胁迫下DORN1突变对拟南芥种子萌发及H2O2代谢的影响。结果表明,在盐胁迫下,DORN1突变能够显著降低种子的萌发。盐胁迫显著提高了植物种子萌发中的H2O2含量和H2O2清除酶的活性;且H2O2的淬灭剂能够缓解盐胁迫对植物种子萌发的抑制,表明盐胁迫下种子萌发的下降和H2O2代谢密切相关。DORN1突变能够导致种子萌发中H2O2含量和H2O2清除酶活性的显著提高,提示DORN1突变可能通过改变H2O2代谢影响盐胁迫下的种子萌发,表明在盐压力下细胞外ATP受体DORN1对拟南芥种子萌发具有重要的调节作用,且该作用与H2O2代谢有关。
The role of exATP receptor DORN1 in regulating seed germination of Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress
The effects of DORN 1 mutation on the germination and H2O2 metabolism of Arabidopsis thali-ana seeds under salt stress were studied using DORN1 mutant(dorn1-3,in which T-DNA destroys the gene encoding exATP receptor DORN1).The results showed that DORN1 mutation could significantly reduce seed germination under salt stress,for the latter significantly increased the content of H2O2 and the activities of H2O2-scavenging enzymes in seed germination.The quenching agent of H2O2 could alleviate the inhibition of salt stress on the seed germination,indicating that a decrease of seed germination under salt stress could be closely related to H2O2 metabolism.Further observation showed that under salt stress DORN1 mutation could significantly increase the content of H2O2 and the activities of H2O2-scavenging enzymes during seed germination,suggesting that DORN1 mutation might affect seed germination under salt stress by altering the metabolism of H2O2.These observations suggest that the exATP receptor DORN1 plays an important regulatory role in Arabidopsis seed germination under salt stress,and this role is related to H2O2 metabolism.

salt stressexATP receptorseed germinationhydrogen peroxide

金昱杉、段建功、王涵琦、贾凌云、孙坤、张继、冯汉青

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西北师范大学生命科学学院,兰州 730070

兰州大学生命科学学院,兰州 730000

甘肃林业职业技术学院,天水 741000

西北师范大学中国商业联合会西北高原生物资源开发与生物制品重点实验室,兰州 730070

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盐胁迫 细胞外ATP受体 种子萌发 过氧化氢

2024

兰州大学学报(自然科学版)
兰州大学

兰州大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.855
ISSN:0455-2059
年,卷(期):2024.60(6)