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N个接收方的同时密集编码协议

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针对当前同时密集编码中接收方数量受限问题,通过引入n 比特量子傅里叶变换,提出了具有多个接收方的非受控和受控同时密集编码协议.在非受控多方同时密集编码协议中,发送方在待传粒子上执行编码以及加锁操作,接收方只有联合执行解锁操作,才能同时获得最终的编码信息;在受控多方同时密集编码协议中,只有全体接收者在控制者的允许下通过协作才能完成信息的传输.通过对内部和外部攻击进行了分析,证实了同时密集编码协议的安全性.此外,所提出的方案中只使用Bell基测量,在实验条件下容易实现.
Simultaneous dense coding protocol for N receivers
Aiming at the limited number of receivers in current simultaneous dense coding,an uncontrolled or controlled simultaneous dense coding protocol with multiple receivers is proposed by introducing n-bit quantum Fourier transform.In the uncontrolled multi-party simultaneous dense coding protocol,after the sender performs encoding and locking operations on the particles to be transmitted,only the receivers perform unlocking operations jointly,can they obtain the final encoding information at the same time.While in the controlled multi-party simultaneous dense coding protocol,only all receivers cooperate with the permission of the controller,can the transmission of information be completed.The security of the proposed protocol is verified by analyzing internal and external attacks.Besides,only Bell measurement is used in the proposed scheme,which is easy to implement under experimental conditions.

quantum communicationsimultaneous dense codingFourier transformcontrolled simultaneous dense coding

程登翔、杨振、谢佳欣、柏明强、莫智文

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四川师范大学智能信息和量子信息研究所,四川 成都 610066

系统可信性自动验证国家地方联合工程实验室四川师范大学研究中心,四川 成都 610066

四川师范大学数学科学学院,四川 成都 610066

量子通信 同时密集编码 傅里叶变换 受控同时密集编码

国家自然科学基金四川省自然科学基金四川省科技计划

116712842022NSFSC05342020YFG0290

2024

量子电子学报
中国光学学会基础光学专业委员会 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院

量子电子学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.67
ISSN:1007-5461
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
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