首页|聚乳酸/ZIF-8复合膜的制备及其对环丙沙星吸附性能分析

聚乳酸/ZIF-8复合膜的制备及其对环丙沙星吸附性能分析

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聚乳酸(PLA)是一种可回收、可再生的聚酯,在生物医用和环境保护方面展现出优异的可加工性.ZIF-8因具有高孔隙率和大孔体积结构而被广泛应用于吸附分离领域.文章利用刮涂的方式将ZIF-8负载于PLA静电纺丝纤维膜上,通过调控ZIF-8的涂敷量制备结构性能稳定的复合膜.结果显示,当ZIF-8的涂敷量为14%时,PLA/ZIF-8复合膜的表面相对平整,ZIF-8的分散相对均匀.此时,复合膜的拉伸应力为1.4 MPa,断裂伸长率为33%.将该工艺下的复合膜应用于广谱抗生素环丙沙星(CIP)的吸附分离,研究不同质量浓度、温度和pH下复合膜对CIP的吸附能力.结果显示,CIP质量浓度为10mg/L、温度为50℃、pH为5.5时,复合膜对CIP的吸附量达到7.77 mg/g,吸附平衡时间为0.5 h,其吸附动力学符合拟二级动力学模型.
Preparation of Polylactic Acid/ZIF-8 Composite Membrane and Analysis of Its Adsorption Performance for Ciprofloxacin
Polylactic acid(PLA)is a recyclable and renewable polyester that exhibits excellent processability in biomedical and environmental protection.ZIF-8 is widely used in the field of adsorption separation due to its high porosity and large pore volume structure.In this work,scraping coating was used to load ZIF-8 onto PLA electrospun fiber membranes,and structurally stable composite membranes were prepared by adjusting the loading amount of ZIF-8.The results showed that the surface of PLA/ZIF-8 composite film was relatively flat,and the dispersion of ZIF-8 was relatively uniform at the amount of ZIF-8 was 14%.At this point,the tensile stress of the composite film was 1.4 MPa,and the fracture elongation was 33%.The composite membrane was applied to the adsorption and separation of the broad-spectrum antibiotic ciprofloxacin(CIP),and the adsorption capacity of the composite membrane for CIP at different concentrations,temperatures,and pH levels were studied.The results showed that when the CIP concentration was 10 mg/L,the temperature was 50 ℃,and the pH value was 5.5,the adsorption capacity of the composite membrane for CIP reached 7.77 mg/g,and the adsorption equilibrium time was 0.5 h.The adsorption kinetics followed a pseudo second-order kinetic model.

Polylactic acidZIF-8CiprofloxacinAdsorption separation

李杨松、朱肖、赵晓燕

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常州大学石油化工学院,常州 213164

聚乳酸 ZIF-8 环丙沙星 吸附分离

江苏省高校基础研究重大项目

22KJA530002

2024

离子交换与吸附
南开大学

离子交换与吸附

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.515
ISSN:1001-5493
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)