首页|宽层间距MoS2纳米片对水中重金属Cu(Ⅱ)的吸附性能研究

宽层间距MoS2纳米片对水中重金属Cu(Ⅱ)的吸附性能研究

扫码查看
通过水热法制备宽层间距的二硫化钼(W-MoS2)纳米片,并将其用于吸附水中的游离态和络合态Cu(Ⅱ).实验结果表明,W-MoS2对水中铜离子(Cu2+)、柠檬酸铜(Citrate-Cu)和乙二胺四乙酸铜(EDTA-Cu)均有优良的吸附效果,其吸附等温线符合Langmuir吸附模型,计算得到最大吸附量分别为55.71、23.45和9.72 mg/g.W-MoS2对Cu2+的吸附在90 min内达到平衡,对Citrate-Cu和EDTA-Cu的吸附在240 min内达到平衡,其吸附过程均符合准二级动力学模型.此外,W-MoS2对3种形态的Cu(Ⅱ)均表现出优异的吸附选择性.通过XPS、FTIR分析揭示了 MoS2吸附Cu2+、Citrate-Cu和EDTA-Cu的主要作用机制为表面丰富的S基团与Cu之间的配位络合.本研究为MoS2纳米材料去除废水中不同形态的Cu(Ⅱ)提供了技术参考.
Adsorption Performance of Cu(Ⅱ)on Molybdenum Disulfide Nanosheets with Wide Interlayer Spacing
MoS2 nanosheets with wide interlayer spacing(W-MoS2)were synthesized via hydrothermal reaction and used for the removal of ionic Cu and complex Cu from water.The experimental results showed that W-MoS2 achieved excellent adsorption capacities on copper ions(Cu2+),Citrate-Cu,and EDTA-Cu in water,and its adsorption isotherm were described by the Langmuir model.The maximum calculated adsorption capacities of Cu2+,Citrate-Cu,and EDTA-Cu were 55.71,23.45,and 9.72 mg/g,respectively.The adsorption of Cu2+onto MoS2 reached equilibrium within 90 min,while the adsorption of Citrate-Cu and EDTA-Cu on MoS2 reached equilibrium within 240 min.The adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-second-model.In addition,MoS2 showed excellent selectivity for all three forms of Cu(Ⅱ).XPS and FTIR analysis indicated that the adsorption mechanism of Cu2+,Citrate-Cu,and EDTA-Cu on W-MoS2 is the coordination reaction between the abundant S group and Cu on the surface.This study offers a technical reference for removing various forms of Cu(Ⅱ)from wastewater using MoS2 nanomaterials.

Molybdenum disulfideAdsorptionHeavy metal Cu(Ⅱ)Water treatment

张梦、聂广泽、仲兆祥

展开 >

南京工业大学环境科学与工程学院,南京 211816

二硫化钼 吸附 重金属Cu(Ⅱ) 水处理

2024

离子交换与吸附
南开大学

离子交换与吸附

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.515
ISSN:1001-5493
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)