首页|高标准基本农田建设政策对农产品贸易逆差的影响——基于粮食安全和绿色发展的双重视角

高标准基本农田建设政策对农产品贸易逆差的影响——基于粮食安全和绿色发展的双重视角

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  • NETL
  • NSTL
  • 万方数据
文章立足于粮食安全与绿色发展视角，基于2005-2017年省级面板数据，运用广义双重差分法等实证考察高标准农田建设政策实施对农产品贸易逆差格局的影响及其作用机制。研究发现，高标准农田政策实施对农产品贸易逆差存在显著的"纾解效应"，并且该项结论在平行趋势检验等一系列稳健性检验下仍然成立;异质性分析表明，相较于西部地区，政策效应在中东部地区更为明显;作用机制分析发现，政策实施不仅可以通过巩固粮食安全而减少对农产品进口的过度依赖来改善农产品贸易逆差，而且可以通过加速农业绿色发展进程、规避绿色贸易壁垒而增加农产品出口来改善农产品贸易逆差。文章的政策建议是加强高标准农田建设投入、灵活调整政策实施的区域布局结构和强化粮食安全与绿色发展的路径依赖，继而改善农产品贸易逆差格局。
Influence of The Well-facilitated Capital Farmland Construction on Agricultural Product Trade Deficit——Based on the Dual Perspectives of Food Security and Green Development
Based on the perspective of food security and green development,based on the provincial panel data from 2005 to 2017,this paper uses the generalized double difference method to empirically investigate the impact of the Well-facilitated Capital Farmland Construction(WCFC)on the trade deficit of agricultural products and its mechanism.It is found that the policy implementation has a significant"relieving effect"on the trade deficit of agricultural products,and this conclusion is still valid under a series of robustness tests such as parallel trend test;Heterogeneity analysis shows that compared with the western region,the policy effect is more obvious in the central and eastern regions;In addition,the mechanism analysis shows that the implementation of the WCFC can not only improve the trade deficit of agricultural products by consolidating food security and reducing excessive dependence on agricultural products imports,but also improve the trade deficit of agricultural products by accelerating the process of green agricultural development and avoiding green trade barriers.The policy suggestions of this paper are to strengthen the investment of the WCFC,flexibly adjust the regional layout structure of policy implementation and strengthen the path dependence of food security and green development,then improve the trade deficit pattern of agricultural products.

agricultural trade deficiteell-facilitated capital farmland constructionfood securitygreen development

陈宇斌、王森、陆杉

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广东海洋大学经济学院

暨南大学国际商学院

湖南工商大学资源环境学院

农产品贸易逆差 高标准农田建设 粮食安全 绿色发展

国家社会科学基金湖南省教育厅重点项目广东海洋大学科研启动基金广东海洋大学应用经济学特色重点学科建设项目广东省哲学社会科学规划青年项目

20BJY12321A0377060302082310GD24YYJ07

2024

兰州学刊
兰州市社会科学院 兰州市社会科学界联合会

兰州学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子：0.401
ISSN：1005-3492
年,卷(期)：2024.(3)
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