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中国式法治现代化新道路的乡村表达

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对中国农村的民主法治建设来说,村民自治制度产生的影响尤为深远。新时代对村民自治提出新挑战,新阶段要求村民自治作出新改变。作为中国式法治现代化新道路的乡村表达,法治乡村建设是村民自治制度发展的新背景,"三治融合"是村民自治制度发展的新路径。法治乡村建设背景下的村民自治并没有消解自治,当然更不能稀释法治。村民自治制度是中国特色法治的一种话语表达,形成独特的法治图景——协商式法治。需要注意的是,协商式法治并不是屈从、折中、妥协的代名词,它是一种对中国法治实践的学术概括。具体而言,基层协商民主的理论和实践构成了协商式法治的制度基础,"三治融合"的乡村治理体系形成了协商式法治的理论指引,中国式法治现代化的乡村模式塑成了协商式法治的根本内核。
A Rural Expression of a New Road to Chinese-style Rule of Law Modernization
For the construction of democracy and rule of law in rural China,the villagers'self-governance system has had a particularly profound impact.The new era poses new challenges to villagers'self-governance,and the new stage requires new changes in villagers'self-governance.As the rural expression of the new road of Chinese rule of law modernization,the construction of rule of law countryside is the new background for the development of villagers'self-governance system,and the"integration of three governance"is the new path for the development of villagers'self-governance system.The villagers'self-governance in the context of the construction of the village under the rule of law does not dissolve the autonomy,and certainly cannot dilute the rule of law.The villagers'self-governance system is a discourse expression of the rule of law with Chinese characteristics,forming a unique rule of law scenario-the consultative rule of law.It is important to note that the consultative rule of law is not synonymous with submission,compromise,or compromise,but is an academic overview of Chinese rule of law practice.Specifically,the theory and practice of grassroots consultative democracy constitute the institutional basis of consultative rule of law,the rural governance system of"integration of three governance"forms the theoretical guidance of consultative rule of law,and the rural model of Chinese-style rule of law modernization has formed the fundamental core of consultative rule of law.

the rule of law in rural Chinavillagers'self-governanceintegration of the three rulingschinese style rule of law modernizationthe consultative rule of law

苏海平

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海南大学法学院

法治乡村 村民自治 三治融合 中国式法治现代化 协商式法治

国家社会科学基金一般项目

23BFX205

2024

兰州学刊
兰州市社会科学院 兰州市社会科学界联合会

兰州学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.401
ISSN:1005-3492
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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