科举、选本与思想史——以南宋最后百年为中心
The Imperial Examination,the Anthology and the History of Thought——Centered on the Last Hundred Years of the Southern Song Dynasty
李光生1
作者信息
摘要
南宋最后百年用于举业的文章选本编纂史表明,策论写作具有相当的重要性.策论类文章选本鲜明的学术特色,呈现出思想传统在科举场域下的发展脉络,即"永嘉"与道学的分歧对抗到"永嘉"融入道学的过程.道学在科举场域的权威地位,融入了以朱熹为代表的道学家对之前占据科举场域的永嘉学术的批评、朝廷和考官的态度变化以及书商、考生等多种社会角色的正面回应.科举场域对拓展后的道学思想产生了负面影响.
Abstract
The history of the selection of articles used in lessons in the last century of the Southern Song Dynasty shows that the writing of political essays is of considerable importance.The political articles selected a distinctive academic feature,showing the development of the ideological tradition in the field of imperial examinations,that is,the differences between Yong Jia tradition and Taoism confronted the process of Yong Jia's integration into Taoism.The authoritative position of Taoist thought in the field of imperial examinations incorporates the criticism of the Yong Jia academics represented by Zhu Xi,the changes in the attitude of the court and the examiners,and the positive responses of various social roles such as booksellers and candidates.
关键词
南宋/科举/文章选本/"永嘉"/道学/思想传统Key words
The Southern Song Dynasty/The Imperial Examination/The Selection of Articles/Yong Jia/Taoism/ideological tradition引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024