首页|金融科技背景下消费金融助力乡村振兴的实现机制研究

金融科技背景下消费金融助力乡村振兴的实现机制研究

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乡村振兴在构建现代化经济体系中扮演着关键角色.在金融科技背景下,消费金融作为发展经济的重要助推器,是否有助于乡村振兴战略的实施?为探究消费金融的乡村振兴机制,通过有选择地分析我国30个省级行政区2009-2020年的面板数据,考察了金融科技背景下消费金融对乡村振兴的具体影响.研究发现,金融科技驱动下的消费金融发展能够显著促进乡村振兴,其提升作用主要通过缓解农民融资约束,促进乡村产业结构升级,激发农村创业活力实现,该结论通过内生性和稳健性检验.通过对产业功能区差异、经济发展水平差异、南北地区差异的异质性分析发现,金融科技背景下消费金融对南方地区、经济发展水平高的地区以及农业生产区的乡村振兴促进作用更为显著.文章为消费金融对乡村振兴的影响提供了经验证据,也为国家乡村振兴战略的实施和国家消费金融高质量发展提供决策参考.
On Consumer Finance and Rural Revitalization under the Background of Financial Technology
Rural revitalization plays a pivotal role in constructing a modernized economic system.As an important booster of economic development,does consumer finance contribute to the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy?In order to explore the effects of consumer finance on rural revitalization,by selectively analyzing panel data from 30 provinces in China from 2009 to 2020,this study investigates the specific impact of consumer finance within the context of financial technology(fintech)on rural revitalization.The research findings demonstrate that consumer finance development driven by fintech significantly promotes rural revitalization.The enhancement primarily operates by alleviating financing constraints faced by farmers,encouraging the upgrading of rural industrial structures,and stimulating rural entrepreneurship.This conclusion is substantiated through endogeneity and robustness tests.Further analysis indicates that consumer finance exerts a more pronounced promoting effect on rural revitalization in the southern regions,economically developed areas,and non-agricultural production zones.This article provides empirical evidence for the impact of consumer finance on rural revitalization,and also provides decision-making references for the implementation of the national rural revitalization strategy and the high-quality development of national consumer finance.

financial technologyconsumer financerural revitalizationregional differencescommon prosperity

程雪军、汪敏

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同济大学法学院

北京大学法学院

金融科技 消费金融 乡村振兴 地区差异 共同富裕

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目上海市哲学社会科学规划课题中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目

23YJC8200052022EFX00122120230353

2024

兰州学刊
兰州市社会科学院 兰州市社会科学界联合会

兰州学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.401
ISSN:1005-3492
年,卷(期):2024.(8)