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论《献给爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》中的身体叙事

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《献给爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》是美国南方作家威廉·福克纳短篇小说中的代表作。小说中的身体作为欲望的象征被作家赋予重要意义。一方面,身体承载的旧南方腐朽文化,摧残了以爱米丽为代表的南方女性的身体与心灵,具有批判意义;另一方面,身体作为被权力阶层长期迫害的客体,具有抗争意义。以身体叙事为切入点,依托福柯的身体哲学与权力理论,分析爱米丽被压抑的身体欲望、短暂觉醒的主体意识以及在三重压迫下最终走向枯萎的身体和失败的反抗,阐明权力并非一种单向度的统治力量,而是一种流动的、此消彼长的关系网络,有利于揭示福克纳在文本中蕴藏的人文主义关怀与对南方传统文化的批判和反思。
On the Body Narration in A Rose for Emily
A Rose for Emily is the representative short story of William Faulkner,a southern American writer.The body in the novel,as a symbol of desire,is endowed with significant significance by the author.On the one hand,the decadent culture of the old South carried by the body has destroyed the body and soul of Southern women represented by Emily,which is of critical significance;On the other hand,as an object of long-term persecution by the power class,the body has a sense of resistance.Starting from the narrative of the body and relying on Foucault's body philosophy and power theory,this article analyzes Miss Emily's suppressed body desires,briefly awakened subject consciousness,and ultimately her withered body and failed resistance un-der triple oppression.It clarifies that power is not a unidirectional ruling force,but a flowing and fluctuating net-work of relationships.It is beneficial to reveal Faulkner's humanism concern in the text and his criticism and re-flection on the traditional culture of the South.

FaulknerA Rose for Emilybodypower relationSouthern United States

王欣桐、李树欣

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哈尔滨师范大学文学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000

福克纳 《献给爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》 身体 权力关系 美国南方

教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目

19YJA752011

2024

牡丹江大学学报
牡丹江大学

牡丹江大学学报

影响因子:0.14
ISSN:1008-8717
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)
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