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臭氧/金属负载活性炭对溶解性有机氮(DON)去除效果研究

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为探讨臭氧/金属改性活性炭对二级出水中溶解性有机氮(DON)的去除效果,利用SEM、XRD和BET对改性活性炭进行了表征,并结合三维荧光光谱和区域体积积分分析手段对DON进行了定量分析.结果表明:金属负载改性活性炭后,Fe-AC表面主要为Fe3O4、Cu-AC表面主要为CuO和Cu、Mn-AC表面主要为MnO、Pd-AC和Pt-AC表面主要为Pd单质和Pt单质;相比于改性前,Fe-AC的比表面积和微孔比表面积都有一定程度的增加.经过金属负载改性的活性炭在一定程度上提高了DON的去除率,特别是Pd-AC,对DON的去除效果最佳,由改性前的 56.1%提高至 79.2%,增加了 23.1 个百分点.二级出水区域Ⅱ和Ⅳ荧光区域标准体积占总的荧光区域标准体积的63.76%,经过臭氧/金属负载活性炭处理后,区域Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ和总荧光区域标准体积呈下降趋势,荧光区域Ⅳ代表的SMPs去除率最高.
Study on removal effect of dissolved organic nitrogen(DON)by ozone/metal modified activated carbon
To investigate the removal effect of ozone/metal modified activated carbon on DON in secondary effluent,the modified activated carbon was characterized using SEM,XRD and BET,and DON was quantitatively analyzed using three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy and regional volume integral analysis.The results showed that after activated carbon modification by metal loading,the surface of Fe-AC was mainly Fe3O4,the surface of Cu-AC was mainly CuO and Cu,the surface of Mn-AC was mainly MnO,and the surface of Pd-AC and Pt-AC was mainly elementary substance of Pd and Pt.Compared to AC before the load modification,the specific surface area and microporous specific surface area of Fe-AC had both increased to certain extent.The activated carbon modified with metal loading had improved the removal rate of DON to certain extent.In particular,Pd-AC had the best removal effect on DON,and the removal rate of DON increased from 56.1%before modification to 79.2%,with an increase of 23.1 percentage points.The standard volume of fluorescence regionsⅡandⅣin the secondary effluent accounted for 63.76%of the total standard volume of the fluorescence region.After ozone/metal modified activated carbon treatment,the standard volume of regionsⅠ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ,Ⅴand the total fluorescence region showed a decreasing trend,with the highest removal rate of SMPs represented by fluorescence regionⅣ.

DONmodification by metal loadingactivated carbonozonethree-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopyremoval rate

鲁锋、刘冰

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河南省周口生态环境监测中心,河南 周口 466000

郑州师范学院,河南 郑州 450044

DON 金属负载改性 活性炭 臭氧 三维荧光光谱 去除率

国家自然科学基金项目河南省高等学校重点科研项目河南省科技厅科技攻关项目

5120844824B610016162102310498

2024

煤化工
赛鼎工程有限公司(原中国化学工业第二设计院),全国煤化工信息站,全国煤化工设计技术中心

煤化工

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.629
ISSN:1005-9598
年,卷(期):2024.52(5)