模糊系统与数学2024,Vol.38Issue(2) :98-112.

参数化区间值Pythagorean犹豫模糊熵及双向投影的多属性决策

Parameterized Interval-valued Pythagorean Hesitation Fuzzy Entropy and Bidirectional Projection for Multi-attribute Decision Making

任露 张文宇 李睿
模糊系统与数学2024,Vol.38Issue(2) :98-112.

参数化区间值Pythagorean犹豫模糊熵及双向投影的多属性决策

Parameterized Interval-valued Pythagorean Hesitation Fuzzy Entropy and Bidirectional Projection for Multi-attribute Decision Making

任露 1张文宇 1李睿2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国航天系统科学与工程研究院,北京 100048;西安邮电大学经济与管理学院,陕西西安 710061
  • 2. 西安邮电大学经济与管理学院,陕西西安 710061
  • 折叠

摘要

针对决策者权重存在着个人主观意识,决策方案属性值未知且为区间值Pythagorean犹豫模糊集的多属性群决策问题,综合考虑隶属度、非隶属度和犹豫度的基础上,加入决策者对风险的偏好程度,提出参数化区间Pythagorean犹豫模糊熵,并证明其满足代数运算的基本性质.将双向投影方法扩展至区间值Pythagorean犹豫模糊集,提出一种解决区间值Pythagorean犹豫模糊多属性决策方法.首先,采用悲观准则扩充专家决策矩阵,利用每个方案和正、负理想解的矢量作为向量进行双向投影,得到贴近度矩阵;其次,根据提出的参数化区间值Pythagorean犹豫模糊熵求出属性权重,将贴近度矩阵和属性权重进行加权计算,得到备选方案的排序.在属性权重未知的环境下,该方法能够考虑到决策者的决策态度,使得决策者可以依据自身的风险偏好程度进行决策.最后,通过实例验证并讨论熵的参数变化对决策结果的影响,以及对比其他的决策方法,验证了决策方法的有效性.

Abstract

A personal subjective sense,multi-attribute group decision problem with unknown at-tribute values of the decision scheme and an interval-valued Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy set exists for decision maker weights.The author proposes a parameterized interval-valued Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy entropy,based on the combined consideration of affiliation,disaffiliation,and hesitation,add the degree of risk appetite of the decision maker,and proves that it satis-fies the basic properties of algebraic operations,extending the bidirectional projection method to an interval-valued Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy set.Proposed is a multi-attribute decision method for solving interval-valued Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy sets.Applying the pessimistic criterion to the expert decision matrix is the initial step.The closeness matrix is obtained by employing the vectors of alternative solutions to positive and negative ideal solutions as vectors for bidirectional projection.Second,the proposed parameterized inter-value Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy entropy is used to derive the attribute weights.The alter-native ranking is ordered to weight the closeness matrix and the attrib-ute weights.The method is able to take into account the decision maker's attitude in an environment where the attrib-ute weights are unknown,allowing the decision maker to make decisions based on their degree of risk preference.Lastly,the effect of parameter changes in entropy on decision outcomes is demonstrated by example and discussed.The validity of the decision-making method is confirmed in comparison to other methods.

关键词

区间值Pythagorean犹豫模糊/参数化区间值Pythagorean犹豫模糊熵/双向投影法/多属性决策

Key words

Interval-valued Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy set/Parameterized interval-valued Pythagorean hesitation fuzzy en-tropy/Bidirectional projection method/Multi-Attribute Decision Making

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基金项目

陕西省教育厅重点项目(19JZ056)

陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(19JK0785)

出版年

2024
模糊系统与数学
国防科技大学理学院

模糊系统与数学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.42
ISSN:1001-7402
参考文献量9
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