首页|基于超声振动感知的智能自动化切削刀具的设计

基于超声振动感知的智能自动化切削刀具的设计

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为增大自动化切削刀具的刚度水平,从而延长刀具元件的使用寿命,提出了基于超声振动感知的智能自动化切削刀具设计方法.根据刀具振子的结构参数,确定梁架结构的弯曲振型及其具体的振动频率特性,结合超声椭圆振动的激励作用,完成对切削刀具的振动特性分析.在此基础上,利用力学传感器,研究感知段设备的结构组成形式,再通过铰链柔度建模处理的方式,实现智能自动化切削刀具的设计.实验结果表明,在超声振动感知原理的作用下,随着中心孔直径数值的增大,所设计切削刀具的刚度水平呈现出不断增大的变化趋势,符合延长刀具元件使用寿命的实际应用需求.
Design of intelligent automatic cutting tool based on ultrasonic vibration perception
To increase the stiffness level of automated cutting tools and extend the service life of tool components,an intelligent automated cutting tool design method based on ultrasonic vibration perception is proposed.Based on the structural parameters of the tool oscillator,determine the bending vibration mode and specific vibration frequency characteristics of the beam structure,and combine the excitation effect of ultrasonic elliptical vibration to complete the analysis of the vibration characteristics of the cutting tool.On this basis,using mechanical sensors,the structural composition of the sensing segment device is studied,and then the design of intelligent automated cutting tools is achieved through hinge flexibility modeling and processing.The experimental results show that under the principle of ultrasonic vibration perception,as the diameter of the center hole increases,the stiffness level of the designed cutting tool does show a continuous increasing trend,which is in line with the practical application requirements of extending the service life of tool components.

ultrasonic vibration perceptioncutting toolsbending vibration modevibration frequencymechanical sensorshinge flexibility

刘慧茹、鲁建华

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焦作技师学院,河南 焦作 454000

浙江工业职业技术学院,浙江 绍兴 312000

超声振动感知 切削刀具 弯曲振型 振动频率 力学传感器 铰链柔度

2024

模具技术
上海交通大学

模具技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.219
ISSN:1001-4934
年,卷(期):2024.(6)