能源环境保护2024,Vol.38Issue(4) :179-188.DOI:10.20078/j.eep.20240603

表面铂改性对二氧化钛纳米管光催化降解甲胺性能的影响

Effects of surface Pt modification on titanium nanotubes for photocatalytic methylamine oxidation

段泽宇 周易 陈心茹 钟奥 王海强 吴忠标
能源环境保护2024,Vol.38Issue(4) :179-188.DOI:10.20078/j.eep.20240603

表面铂改性对二氧化钛纳米管光催化降解甲胺性能的影响

Effects of surface Pt modification on titanium nanotubes for photocatalytic methylamine oxidation

段泽宇 1周易 1陈心茹 1钟奥 1王海强 1吴忠标1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州 310058
  • 折叠

摘要

采用浸渍法、沉淀-煅烧法和光沉积法,分别制备了 PtClx、PtOx和Pt0改性的二氧化钛纳米管(TNTs)材料,并将其应用于甲胺的光催化降解.研究结果表明,0.5%PtClx/TNTs催化剂的甲胺光催化降解性能最佳,光催化效率可达95%,连续运行6 h后仍保持92%以上的降解率.通过进行XRD、TEM、BET、XPS、UV-Vis DRS、PL和ESR表征,探究了不同化学态Pt对TNTs在光催化降解甲胺反应中性能的影响.当Pt以PtOx和Pt0的形式负载在TNTs上时,虽然样品的光吸收和载流子分离性能得到了增强,但对甲胺在催化剂表面的吸附过程产生了不利影响,从而阻碍了甲胺的光催化氧化过程.只有当Pt以PtClx的形式负载在TNTs上时,才能构建新的Pt(Ⅲ)-Pt(Ⅳ)电子转移通道,从而显著提高甲胺的光催化降解性能.

Abstract

In this study,PtClx,PtOx and Pt0 modified titanium dioxide nanotubes(TNTs)materials were prepared by impregnation,precipitation-calcination and photodeposition methods,and were ap-plied to the photocatalytic degradation of methylamine.The results showed that the 0.5%PtClx/TNTs catalysts exhibited the best performance in the photocatalytic degradation of methylamine,with a photo-catalytic efficiency of up to 95%,which remained over 92%after 6 h continuous operation.The effects of different chemical states of Pt on the performance of TNTs in the photocatalytic degradation of meth-ylamine were investigated using XRD,TEM,BET,XPS,UV-Vis DRS,PL and ESR tests.When the Pt elements were loaded in the form of PtOx and Pt0,the adsorption process of methylamine on the sur-face of the catalysts was affected,although the light absorption and carrier separation properties of the samples were enhanced.This scenario was unfavorable for the photocatalytic oxidation process of meth-ylamine.Only when the platinum element was loaded on the TNTs in the form of PtClx to construct a new Pt(Ⅲ)-Pt(Ⅳ)electron transfer channel,the photocatalytic degradation performance of methyla-mine was significantly promoted.

关键词

甲胺/光催化降解/二氧化钛纳米管/铂改性/化学价态

Key words

Methylamine/Photocatalytic degradation/Titanium nanotubes/Platinum modification/Chem-ical states

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFC3702000)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(NSFC-51978603)

杭州市钱江特聘专家项目()

浙江省重点科技创新团队计划(2013TD07)

出版年

2024
能源环境保护
煤炭科学研究总院杭州环境保护研究所

能源环境保护

影响因子:0.472
ISSN:1006-8759
参考文献量1
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